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Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 13 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

1. 1. Integrated Nanophotonic Devices in Lithium Niobate

   Författare :Mohammad Amin Baghban; Katia Gallo; Fabrice Raineri; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Lithium niobate LN ; LN-on-insulator; photonic integrated circuits; nonlinear optics; electro-optics; waveguides; propagation losses; Bragg gratings; grating couplers; polarization-insensitive; LN for life sciences; Fysik; Physics;

   Sammanfattning : Lithium niobate (LN) is a ferroelectric crystal offering a broad transparency spectrum, together with excellent electro-optic and nonlinear optical properties. Thanks to them, LN is setting the standard for quantum optics and telecommunications in critical applications such as ultrafast modulation and frequency conversion. LÄS MER

3. 2. Design, fabrication and characterization of plasmonic components based on silicon nanowire platform

   Författare :Fei Lou; Lech Wosinski; Lars Thylén; Sebastian Lourdudoss; Anatoly Zayats; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :Planar integrated circuit; silicon photonics; plasmonics; subwavelength; directional coupler; polarization beam splitter; disk resonator; ring resonator; finite-difference time-domain; photonic crystal; electro-optic polymer; Purcell factor.;

   Sammanfattning : Optical interconnects based on CMOS compatible photonic integrated circuits are regarded as a promising technique to tackle the issues traditional electronics faces, such as limited bandwidth, latency, vast energy consumption and so on. In recent years, plasmonic integrated components have gained great attentions due to the properties of nano-scale confinement, which may potentially bridge the size mismatch between photonic and electronic circuits. LÄS MER

4. 3. Wafer-level processing of ultralow-loss Si3N4

   Författare :Marcello Girardi; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; waveguide; photonic integrated circuit; multilayer integration; ultralow loss; microcombs i; silicon nitride;

   Sammanfattning : Photonic integrated circuits (PICs) are devices fabricated on a planar wafer that allow light generation, processing, and detection. Photonic integration brings important advantages for scaling up the complexity and functionality of photonic systems and facilitates their mass deployment in areas where large volumes and compact solutions are needed, e. LÄS MER

5. 4. Study on electroabsorption modulators and grating couplers for optical interconnects

   Författare :Yongbo Tang; Urban Westergren; Dries Van Thourhout; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Photonic integrated circuit; optical interconnect; transmission line; traveling-wave; electro-absorption modulator; hybrid silicon evanescent platform; grating coupler; vertical coupling scheme; optical antenna; lag effect; polarization beam splitter; Photonics; Fotonik; SRA - ICT; SRA - Informations- och kommunikationsteknik;

   Sammanfattning : Decades of efforts have pushed the replacement of electrical interconnects by optical links to the interconnects between computers, racks and circuit boards. It may be expected that optical solutions will further be used for inter-chip and intra-chip interconnects with potential benefits in bandwidth, capacity, delay, power consumption and crosstalk. LÄS MER

7. 5. Photonic terahertz-wave generation, radiation and quasioptical integration

   Författare :Biddut Kumar Banik; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; semiconductor device modelling; semiconductor diodes; III-V semiconductors; Catadioptric lens; imaging; dipole antennas; slot antennas; lens antennas; semiconductor heterojunctions; dielectric loaded antennas; optical mixers; photomixers; near-field imaging; computer aided engineering; indium compounds; millimetre wave imaging; near-field optics; submillimeter wave generation; photodiodes; terahertz sources; millimetre wave generation; submillimetre wave integrated circuits; microwave imaging; uni-travelling-carrier photodiodes;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with the uni-travelling-carrier photodiode (UTC-PD) based photonic generation of terahertz waves, antenna designs for the terahertz radiation and a novelcatadioptric lens for quasioptical integration.The ongoing and accomplished research work on the UTC-PD, its limitations and optimisation scopes for attaining higher bandwidth and higher output power have been discussed. LÄS MER