Sökning: "Phase equilibria"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 46 avhandlingar innehållade orden Phase equilibria.

1. 1. Catanionic Surfactant Mixtures and Binary Systems of Modified Fatty Acid Surfactants. Phase Equilibria and Structure

   Författare :Malin Bydén Sjöbom; Fysikalisk kemi; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; coacervation; asymmetry; bile salt; didodecyldimethylammonium bromide; Physical chemistry; Fysikalisk kemi; catanionic surfactant mixture; intermediate phase; a-methylsubstituted sodium carboxylate; dodecylpyridinium bromide; ionic surfactant; polarizing microscopy; FT-PGSE self-diffusion; 2H NMR; SAXS; liquid crystal; micelle; phase equilibria; phase diagram;

   Sammanfattning : Surfactant self-assembly is an important phenomenon that occurs in a number of processes in our everyday life. It is important to understand the forces and parameters that control and influence the self-assembly, as this knowledge can be used both in order to design surfactant systems with desired properties and for creating model systems, for example for biological processes. LÄS MER

3. 2. Protein-Surfactant Interactions Phase Behaviour and Phase Structure

   Författare :Anna Karin Morén; Fysikalisk kemi; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Phase equilibria; Protein-surfactant interactions; Gel; Precipitate; Solution; Lysozyme; b-lactoglobulin; Ovalbumin; Bovine serum albumin; Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride; Sodium alkylsulphates; NMR; Cryo-TEM; Physical chemistry; Fysikalisk kemi;

   Sammanfattning : Protein-surfactant interactions in water are investigated by following the phase equilibria for protein-surfactant pairs whose constituents carry both opposite and the same sign of charge. The concentration ranges studied are: 0-20 wt% protein, 0-20 wt% surfactant, and 80-100 wt% water. LÄS MER

4. 3. Theoretical Studies of Surface Forces and Phase Equilibria

   Författare :Jan Forsman; Kemiska institutionen; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; density functional theory; simulations; phase equilibria; hydrophobic interactions; hydration; Fysikalisk kemi; Physical chemistry;

   Sammanfattning : The interaction between large hydrophobic and hydrophilic surfaces in aqueous solution is investigated, using Metropolis Monte Carlo simulations and density functional theory. Special attention is devoted to the solvation force and its dependence on the nature of the solvent-solvent and solvent-surface interactions. LÄS MER

5. 4. Reversed phase ion-pair liquid chromatography : studies of adsorption equilibria and equilibrium disturbances

   Författare :Anders Sokolowski; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; PHARMACY; FARMACI;

   Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

7. 5. Solid-liquid Phase Equilibria and Crystallization of Disubstituted Benzene Derivatives

   Författare :Fredrik Nordström; Åke Rasmuson; Gerard Coquerel; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Salicylic acid; m-hydroxybenzoic acid; p-hydroxybenzoic acid; salicylamide; m-aminobenzoic acid; p-aminobenzoic acid; solubility; solid-liquid equilibria; thermodynamics; activity of the solid phase; ideal solubility; activity coefficient; van t Hoff enthalpy of solution; solid state; solution properties; metastable zone width; primary nucleation; nucleation kinetics; Chemical engineering; Kemiteknik;

   Sammanfattning : The Ph.D. project compiled in this thesis has focused on the role of the solvent in solid-liquid phase equilibria and in nucleation kinetics. Six organic substances have been selected as model compounds, viz. LÄS MER