Sökning: "Perovskite"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 138 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Perovskite.

  1. 6. Preparation and Characterization of Lead Halide Perovskites : Towards sustainable, cost-effective and upscalable solar cell manufacture

    Författare :Kári Sveinbjörnsson; Erik Johansson; Pablo Docampo; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; perovskite solar cells; perovskite; photoconductivity; carbon nanotubes; transparent contact; ambient processing; water-based; Chemistry with specialization in Physical Chemistry; Kemi med inriktning mot fysikalisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : The perovskite solar cell (PSC) is a recent contender within the photovoltaic research field. In a matter of a few years, the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of the PSC has catapulted from 4% to above 22%, which represents one of the fastest developments in the field. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Structure and Properties Investigations of the La2Co1+z(Ti1-xMgx)1-zO6 Perovskite System

    Författare :Samrand Shafeie; Gunnar Svensson; Mari-Ann Einarsrud; Mats Johnsson; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; solid oxide fuel cell; SOFC; LaCoO3; cobaltates; cobalt oxide; perovskite; XANES; XRD; Neutron powder diffraction; thermal expansion; electronic conductivity; magnetism; citrate; electron diffraction; synthesis; phase diagram; spin state; fast fas oxid bränslecell; LaCoO3; koboltoxid; perovskit; XANES; XRD; neutron diffraktion; elektron diffraktion; termisk expansion; elektrisk ledningsförmåga; magnetism; citrat; SOFC; syntes; fasdiagram; spin tillstånd; Solid state chemistry; Fasta tillståndets kemi; Materials chemistry; Materialkemi; Structural Chemistry; strukturkemi; Materials Chemistry; materialkemi;

    Sammanfattning : Perovskite based materials have great potentials for various energy applications and the search for new materials for uses in SOFCs has largely been concentrated to this class of compounds. In this search, we have studied perovskite phases in the system La2Co1+z(Ti1-xMgx)1-zO6, with 0  x 0.9 and z = 0.0, 0. LÄS MER

  4. 8. Dynamical properties of metal halide and oxyhydride perovskites

    Författare :Rasmus Lavén; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; perovskite; quasielastic neutron scattering; phonon; inelastic neutron scattering; diffusion; oxyhydride; hydrogen dynamics; Metal halide perovskite; hydride ion.;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis concerns investigations on the dynamical properties of two classes of energy-relevant materials, namely metal halide and oxyhydride perovskites, using neutron scattering techniques. These two classes of materials share the same aspect of a perovskite-type crystal structure but are different in terms of their functional properties and concomitant promise for various technological applications. LÄS MER

  5. 9. Functional Materials for Perovskite Solar Cells

    Författare :Wei Zhang; Lars Kloo; Neil Robertson; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; perovskite solar cell; photovoltaic device; lead-free light absorbers; hole-transport materials; coordination complexes; p-type dopants; organic salts; surface passivation.; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Energy plays a significant role in our daily lives, but most energy provided by fossil fuels causes serious environmental problems including air pollution, global warming, and ecological damage. In addition, it has been estimated that all of our fossil fuels will run out in 2088 and thus it is highly important to study and apply renewable energy sources. LÄS MER

  7. 10. Studies on Lean NOx Reduction with Ammonia. Catalysts and Sensors

    Författare :Mikaela Wallin; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; catalysis; Pt SiO2; NOx reduction; gas sensor; DFT; SCR; H-ZSM-5; in situ FTIR; LCAO; DRIFT; high throughput screening; transient ammonia supply; ammonia; microemulsion; perovskite;

    Sammanfattning : Selective catalytic reduction of NOx with ammonia, NH3-SCR, is a promising technique to reduce NOx under lean conditions, e.g. in diesel engine exhausts. The main objective of this thesis was to gain further understanding of key parameters affecting the performance of catalysts and sensors for NH3-SCR. LÄS MER