Sökning: "Penning Trap"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 12 avhandlingar innehållade orden Penning Trap.

  1. 1. SMILETRAP I / II : Precision Improvements in Penning-Trap Mass-Spectrometry

    Författare :Markus Suhonen Linné; Reinhold Schuch; Lutz Schweikhard; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Penning trap; Mass spectrometers; Instrumentation and methods for time-of-flight TOF spectroscopy; Highly charged ions; Atomic physics; Atomfysik; fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis describes the final precision mass measurements with SMILETRAP I, where a relative precision of < 1 ppb (10-9) was reached routinely, and the development of SMILETRAP II, aiming for measurements with < 0.1 ppb relative precision. LÄS MER

  2. 2. The Penning trap mass spectrometer SMILETRAP II and evaporative cooling of highly-charged ions

    Författare :Matthias Hobein; Reinhold Schuch; David Lunney; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Penning trap; Precision mass spectrometry; Atomic mass; Highly-charged ions; Evaporative cooling; Coherent oscillation; Ion beam emittance; Atomic physics; Atomfysik; fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Accurate mass values have wide-ranging applications in physics and metrology, allowing, for example, to test quantum electrodynamics and fundamental symmetries, to determine fundamental constants, and to establish weight standards. This thesis describes the new high-precision double-Penning trap mass spectrometer SMILETRAP II which aims at relative uncertainties in the mass determination of 10-10 and below. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Precision mass measurements : Final limit of SMILETRAP I and the developments of SMILETRAP II

    Författare :Andreas Solders; Reinhold Schuch; Juha Äystö; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; SMILETRAP; Precision mass spectrometry; Penning trap; Atomic mass; Highly charged ions; Low energy ion storage; Time of flight ion cyclotron resonance; High frequency; Proton mass; QED; g-factor; Physics; Fysik; Physics; fysik;

    Sammanfattning : The subject of this thesis is high-precision mass-measurements performed with Penning trap mass spectrometers (PTMS). In particular it describes the SMILETRAP I PTMS and the final results obtained with it, the masses of 40Ca and that of the proton. LÄS MER

  4. 4. New atomic masses related to fundamental physics measured with SMILETRAP

    Författare :Szilárd Nagy; Reinhold Schuch; Gunter Werth; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Penning Trap; mass spectrometry; Atomic physics; Atomfysik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis describes the recent improvements of the SMILETRAP Penning trap mass spectrometer and a number of interesting high precision mass measurements, which have been performed using the improved apparatus, and are relevant in todays fundamental physics problems. The mass of the hydrogen-like 24,26Mg ions as well as the masses of the hydrogen- and lithium-like 40Ca ions are presented in this work that are indispensable input values when evaluating g-factor measurements of the bound electron. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Isomeric yield ratio measurements with JYFLTRAP : In quest of the angular momentum of the primary fragments

    Författare :Vasileios Rakopoulos; Mattias Lantz; Stephan Pomp; Andreas Solders; José Benlliure; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Nuclear physics; nuclear fission; angular momentum; fission fragments; isomeric yield ratios; fission products; scission; Penning trap.; Physics with specialization in Nuclear Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot kärnfysik;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis, isomeric yield ratios of twenty nuclides produced in the fission of natU and 232Th by protons at 25-MeV and natU by high-energy neutrons were studied. The experiments were performed at the IGISOL-JYFLTRAP facility at the University of Jyväskylä. LÄS MER