Sökning: "PEROVSKITES"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 63 avhandlingar innehållade ordet PEROVSKITES.

  1. 6. Lattice dynamics in perovskites for green energy applications: A theoretical perspective

    Författare :Petter Rosander; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; density func- tional theory; perovskites; defects; lattice dynamics; thermodynamic modelling; force constants; oxides;

    Sammanfattning : Electrolyzers and fuel cells are used in green energy applications, electrolyzers split water to produce hydrogen, which can then be used in fuel cells to produce energy. Oxide perovskites have shown favorable properties for applications in this area, e.g., as electrolyte and cathode material in fuel cells and electrolyzers. LÄS MER

  2. 7. Functional Oxide Materials exhibiting Ionic Conductivity for Future Energy Conversion Needs

    Författare :FRANCIS GACHAO KINYANJUI; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; neutron diffraction; perovskites; oxygen deficient perovskites; BaSnO3; Rietveld refinements; BaZrO3; in-situ cells; proton conduction; deuteron position; Ba3In2ZrO8;

    Sammanfattning : Fuel cells are electrochemical devices that transform the chemical energy in hydrogen and oxygen into electrical energy at high efficiencies and produce only water vapour emissions. Materials with the perovskite or fluorite structure types are commonly employed as the ion conducting ceramic electrolyte membranes in intermediate and high temperature fuel cells. LÄS MER

  3. 8. The life and death of perovskites : Interfacial function and degradation of lead halide perovskites studied by photoelectron spectroscopy

    Författare :Sebastian Svanström; Ute B Cappel; Håkan Rensmo; Erik Johansson; Selina Olthof; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; lead halide perovskite solar cells; interfacial degradation; heterojunction interfaces; photoelectron spectroscopy; operando; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Lead halide perovskite solar cells are a promising new technology which could soon see widespread commercial application but is partly held back by poor long-term stability. In this thesis, photoelectron spectroscopy (PES) is used to study the dynamical processes at the surface or interfaces of lead halide perovskite materials. LÄS MER

  4. 9. Correlation effects in ionic perovskite crystals

    Författare :Konstantinos Papadopoulos; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; muon spectroscopy; ion dynamics; correlated systems; multifunctional materials; spintronics; perovskites; magnetic order; solar cells;

    Sammanfattning : Perovskites are a large family of versatile materials with favourable properties for spintronics and optoelectronics applications. The mineral CaTiO3 defines the archetypal crystal structure of perovskite materials with a general composition ABX3. LÄS MER

  5. 10. Automated Photoluminescence Experimentation for Understanding Dynamic Metal-Halide Perovskite Semiconductors

    Författare :Alexander Kiligaridis; Kemisk fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Photoluminescence; Perovskites; Semiconductor; Spectroscopy; Microscopy;

    Sammanfattning : Metal halide perovskites have garnered significant attention for their remarkable optoelectronic properties and unique photophysical characteristics. Combined with low cost for fabrication, this new class of materials is among the most promising candidates within next generation photovoltaic technologies. LÄS MER