Sökning: "Organic molecule"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 227 avhandlingar innehållade orden Organic molecule.

  1. 1. Organic Azides : Functional Molecules and Materials

    Författare :Giampiero Proietti; Peter Dinér; Per I. Arvidsson; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; perfluorinated Aromatic Azide; Photoactivatable; fluorophores; aggregation-induced emission; sulfonimidamides; sulfoximes; chiral auxilary; organogel; azides reduction; Ni-B; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : The work presented in this thesis stems from the chemistry of the azido group, and more specifically from the unique reactivity of perfluorinated aromatic azides and how to use this reactivity to access new types of molecules to enable new applications in asymmetric synthesis and materials.In the first section of this thesis, a photoactivatable fluorescence probe is presented, where the non-luminescent azide was activated via a UV-light-promoted intramolecular N–H insertion reaction forming a fluorescence emitter. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Functional and Modular As=C and P=C Group Motifs

    Författare :Daniel Morales Salazar; Andreas Orthaber; Jose Goicoechea; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; materials; physical chemistry; arsaalkenes; phosphaalkenes; DBU; fluorene; photochemistry; arsenic; phosphorus; carbon; hydrogen; sulfur; gold; copper; organic materials; organic electronics; molecular electronics; polymers; transition metal complexes; molecular materials; small molecule; hydrogen bonding; electrochemistry; cyclic voltammetry; chronoamperometry; electropolymerization; artificial intelligence; potentiodynamic; modularity; functionality; XPS; DFT; π-conjugation effects; 2D-NMR; disilenes; siliconoids; group motifs; functional group; emergence; reactivity; reactive systems; organometallic complexes; π-delocalization; low-coordinate; main group chemistry; heavy p-block elements; pnictogens; copper I complex; gold I complex; photosensitizer; XRD; spectroelectrochemistry; electrochromism; smart materials; synthesis; phosphaalkene ligands; imine ligands; hysteresis-like criteria; representative settings; optimal criteria; transient covalence; interactive image; conformer; isomer; ligand scrambling; nanomaterials; stimuli-responsive; optical properties; ligand design; molecular design; X-ray crystallography; emission; self-assembly; As=C; Si=Si; P=C; multiple bond; equilibrium; heteroalkenes; alkenes; reversibility; Raman; ATR-FTIR; ERDA; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : This work focuses on the design, synthesis, characterization, and application projections of low-coordinated heavy pnictogen-containing (described by the generic letter E, hence E=C) phosphaalkenes (P=C) and arsaalkenes (As=C), with emphasis on the E=C group motifs. The work aims to understand their functional and modular character, reactivity, and potential applications by stabilizing, isolating, and characterizing these species in low-coordination environments. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Molecular design, synthesis and performance evaluation of phenothiazine-based small molecules for efficient organic solar cells

    Författare :Srikanth Revoju; Bertil Eliasson; Haining Tian; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Organic solar cell; small molecule donors; phenothiazine; power conversion efficiency; organisk kemi; Organic Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Photovoltaics offers one of the most promising routes to generate electricity in a clean way. As an emerging technology in photovoltaics, organic solar cells (OSC) have attracted a great deal of attention owing to their potential low-cost, lightweight, flexibility and solution processability. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Design, Synthesis and Characterization of Small Molecule Inhibitors and Small Molecule : Peptide Conjugates as Protein Actors

    Författare :Jonas Nilsson; Lars Baltzer; Ingemar Kvarnström; Thomas Olsson; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Synthetic receptor; Peptide inhibitor conjugate; Peptide protein surface interactions; General Lead Discovery Library; Combinatorial Chemistry; Solid Phase Chemistry; Targeted Library; Thrombin inhibitor; Fluorescence; Surface Plasmon Resonance; Organic chemistry; Organisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis describes different aspects of protein interactions. Initially the function of peptides and their conjugates with small molecule inhibitors on the surface of Human Carbonic Anhydrase isoenzyme II (HCAII) is evaluated. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Organic Hole-Transport Materials for Perovskite Solar Cells

    Författare :Linqin Wang; Licheng Sun; Nam-Gyu Park; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Hole-transport material; Photovoltaic device; Perovskite solar cell; Dopant-free; Carbazole; Spiro[fluorene-9; 9 -xanthene]; Small organic molecule; Crosslinked polymer; Solution-processed.; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Research on perovskite solar cells (PSCs) has undergone dramatic development since the first cells were reported in 2009, and the past decade has witnessed a significant breakthrough on their power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) from 3.8% to 25%. LÄS MER