Sökning: "Optical property"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 112 avhandlingar innehållade orden Optical property.

  1. 1. Computational studies on 2D and 3D amorphous solids : Investigation of structure-property relationship

    Författare :Emel Gürbüz; Biplab Sanyal; Andreas Larsson; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Amorphous solids; Metallic glasses; Classical molecular dynamics simulations; Thermal transport; Density functional theory; 2D glasses; Vibrational properties; Magnetism; Optical properties;

    Sammanfattning : Amorphous materials represent a large and diverse family, with many questions still remaining unanswered regarding their structure-property relationship. The structural complexity of these materials poses challenges for simulations in contrast to crystalline materials where density func­tional theory (DFT) can be used easily by exploiting the translation symmetry. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Surface Engineering of Cellulose Nanofibers for Advanced Biocomposites

    Författare :Li Zha; Qi Zhou; Lars Berglund; Eero Kontturi; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; nanocellulose; biopolymers; biocomposites; surface engineering; nanostructure; redispersibility; mechanical property; optical property; nanocellulosa; biopolymerer; biokompositer; ytteknik; nanostruktur; redispergerbarhet; mekaniska egenskaper; optiska egenskaper; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Nanocellulose, originated from cellulose, the primary structural component of the cell walls of plants, has garnered significant attention for its excellent mechanical, optical, and barrier properties, as well as its renewable and sustainable nature. Various forms of nanocellulose, including cellulose nanocrystals and cellulose nanofibers (CNFs), are produced by breaking down lignocellulosic fibers into nanoscale dimensions, typically through mechanical or chemical processes. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Online fibre property measurements : foundations for a method based on ultrasound attenuation

    Författare :Yvonne Aitomäki; Richard Challis; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Industriell elektronik; Industrial Electronics;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents the foundations of a method for estimating fibre properties of pulp suitable for online application in the pulp and paper industry. In the pulp and paper industry, increased efficiency and greater paper quality control are two of the industry's main objectives. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Hyperconjugation in Group 14 Organic Compounds : Design and Property Investigations

    Författare :Aleksandra Denisova; Henrik Ottosson; Thomas Müller; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; 1; 4-disilacyclohexa-2; 5-diene; aromaticity; computational chemistry; conjugation; cross-hyperconjugation; hyperconjugation; group 14 elements; organosilicon chemistry; silole;

    Sammanfattning : Nowadays π-conjugated molecules are widely used as materials for devices in organic and molecular electronics. This is due to the ability of such molecules to conduct electricity. However, π-conjugation leads to molecular rigidness and associated lower solubility, which limits possible applications. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Resin transfer moulded composite materials : processing, structure, property relationships

    Författare :J. Anders Holmberg; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Polymera konstruktionsmaterial; Polymeric Composite Materials;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis contains analysis of the performance of polymer composites manufactured by resin transfer moulding (RTM). The thesis consists of six papers, where the first two deals with the tensile strength of composites reinforced with randomly oriented glass fibres, which still is the most common reinforcement in RTM manufacturing. LÄS MER