Sökning: "Opiate maintenance treatment"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 6 avhandlingar innehållade orden Opiate maintenance treatment.

1. 1. En dyster parentes – opiatregeln i svensk LARO-behandling 2010–2016

   Författare :Bodil Monwell; Arne Gerdner; Björn Johnson; Per Bülow; Thomas Clausen; Jönköping University; []
   Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; opiates; opioids; opioid maintenance treatment; methadone; buprenorphine; regulation; National Board of Health and Welfare; opiater; opioider; opioidberoende; buprenorfin; metadon; läkemedelsassisterad behandling; föreskrift; Socialstyrelsen;

   Sammanfattning : Opioids are well documented to arouse euphoria, relieve pain, and to have a high dependency potential. Opioid dependence is a serious chronic condition with a high risk of extensive worsened health, relapse and premature death.Opioid maintenance treatment (OMT) is well researched and has strong scientific support. LÄS MER

3. 2. Improving maintenance treatment of heroin addiction : the role of buprenorphine

   Författare :Karl Johan Kakko; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : Background: Heroin addiction is a condition with high morbidity and mortality. The discovery of Methadone Maintenance Treatment (MMT) by Dole and co-workers 1964 represented the first major advance in the treatment of this condition. Through the work of Gunne et al in Uppsala, MMT was implemented in Sweden already in 1966. LÄS MER

4. 3. Use and misuse of sedative drugs and related substances - Findings in the general population and in individuals with opioid dependence

   Författare :Tove Abrahamsson; Lund Psykiatri; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Substance use; Sedatives; Anxiolytics; Hypnotics; Prescription drug miuse; Benzodiazepines; Z-drugs; Pregabalin; Self-assessed health; Quality of life; Opioid dependence; Opiate maintenance treatment; Mortality;

   Sammanfattning : Background: Prescription sedatives are efficient in the treatment of anxiety and sleeping disorders, but are associated with a risk of misuse and dependence, as well as an increased risk of accidents, injuries and overdoses, both in the general population and especially in individuals with other substance misuse. The present thesis aims to investigate prescription sedative use and misuse in two kinds of samples - in the general population, with focus on its association with subjective health and quality life, and in the subpopulation of individuals with opioid dependence, with focus on treatment outcome in opioid maintenance treatment and mortality. LÄS MER

5. 4. Drug use, mortality and outcomes among drug users in the general population and in methadone maintenance treatment

   Författare :Ingrid Davstad; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : The two general aims of this thesis were to longitudinally analyse the association between drug use experience among young men and mortality and socio-economic situation up to late middle age and secondly the impact of methadone maintenance treatment on opiate dependents life course. Study I and II were based on a cohort of 48 024 of 50 465 men, born in 1949-51 and compulsory conscripted in 1969/70. LÄS MER

7. 5. Kontroll av beroende. Substitutionsbehandlingens logik, praktik och semantik

   Författare :Frida Petersson; Göteborgs universitet; []
   Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; drug addiction; client construction; methadone treatment; accounts; disciplinary power.;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis concerns maintenance treatment with methadone or buprenorhine in Sweden. The general aim has been to contribute to an understanding of the everyday practice of maintenance treatment, how power is exercised and how clients are constructed in a local, outpatient treatment context. LÄS MER