Sökning: "Neighbourhood effects"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 45 avhandlingar innehållade orden Neighbourhood effects.

1. 1. Phantom of the Neighbourhood : Longitudinal Studies on Area-based Conditions and Individual Outcomes

   Författare :Lars Brännström; Sten-Åke Stenberg; Tomas Korpi; Björn Halleröd; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; Neighbourhood effects; Contextual effects; Residential segregation; Sweden; Sociology; Sociologi;

   Sammanfattning : This dissertation consists of three self-contained but interrelated empirical studies focusing on theoretical, empirical and political questions in the multidisciplinary field of neighbourhood effect research. Along with a comprehensive introductory essay, each study addresses questions concerning the potential influence of neighbourhood characteristics on individual social and economic outcomes at different life stages. LÄS MER

3. 2. Bättre framtidsutsikter? Blandade bostadsområden och grannskapseffekter : En analys av visioner och effekter av blandat boende

   Författare :Zara Bergsten; Lena Magnusson Turner; Kerstin Westin; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; Social mix policy; neighbourhood effects; socioeconomic career; social integration; urban planning; multilevel modelling; Human geography; economic geography; Kulturgeografi; ekonomisk geografi; Geography; Geografi;

   Sammanfattning : Internationally, the effect of social composition in urban neighbourhoods on individuals’ life opportunities has been given increased attention both by researchers and policymakers. Socially mixed neighbourhoods have been seen by policymakers as a measure to create better prerequisites for social upward movement and increased social integration. LÄS MER

4. 3. What's neighbourhood got to do with it? : the influence of neighbourhood context on crime and reactions to crime

   Författare :Caroline Mellgren; Malmö högskola; []
   Nyckelord :Multilevel; Fear of crime; Reactions to crime; Crime prevention; Sweden; Neighbourhood effects; Crime;

   Sammanfattning : The overarching aim of this thesis is to contribute to an increased understanding of how the neighbourhood context acts to influence individual reactions to crime. The general framework is that the social and physical make-up of residential neighbourhoods influences individuals, over and above individual background characteristics. LÄS MER

5. 4. "Där man bor tycker man det är bra" : Barns geografier i en segregerad stadsmiljö

   Författare :Danielle van der Burgt; Roger Andersson; Karin Tillberg-Mattsson; Gunnel Forsberg; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; Social and economic geography; children; neighbourhood; daily lives; social networks; time use; activities; residential segregation; neighbourhood effects; stigmatization; Sweden; Kulturgeografi;

   Sammanfattning : Because of the socioeconomic and ethnic segregation in many Swedish towns, residents with different social backgrounds are often living in separate neighbourhoods. This thesis focuses on children aged between 11 and 14 and explores the spatial extent of their social networks, their spatial mobility and spatial representations. LÄS MER

7. 5. Residential Mobility and Neighbourhood Effects: A Holistic Approach

   Författare :Lina Hedman; Roger Andersson; Irene Molina; Ronald van Kempen; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; neighbourhood effect; residential mobility; selection; method; bias; Social and Economic Geography; Kulturgeografi;

   Sammanfattning : The number of studies estimating neighbourhood effects has increased rapidly during the last two decades. Although results from these studies vary, a majority find at least small effects. LÄS MER