Sökning: "Nedbrytning"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 281 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Nedbrytning.

  1. 1. Tvåstegs anaerob nedbrytning : en alternativ behandlingsteknik för upplagt hushållsavfall

    Författare :Anders Lagerkvist; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Avfallsteknik; Waste Science and Technology;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  3. 2. DEM Modelling of Unbound Granular Materials for Transport Infrastructures : On soil fabric and rockfill embankments

    Författare :Ricardo de Frias Lopez; Johan Silfwerbrand; Leena Korkiala-Tanttu; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Discrete element method; granular materials; particle-scale behaviour; particle degradation; permanent deformation; resilient modulus; rockfill embankment; soil fabric; Diskreta elementmetoden; grusmaterial; verkningssätt på partikelnivå; nedbrytning; permanent deformation; styvhet; stenfylld bank; skelettstruktur; Transport Infrastructure; Transportinfrastruktur;

    Sammanfattning : Unbound granular materials (UGM) are widely used as load-bearing layers and for embankment construction within transport infrastructures. These play a significant role on operation and maintenance of transportation systems. However, pavement and railway engineering still today rely heavily on empirical models based on macroscopic observations. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Frost-induced deterioration of concrete in hydraulic structures : Interactions between water absorption, leaching and frost action

    Författare :MARTIN ROSENQVIST; Avdelningen för Byggnadsmaterial; []
    Nyckelord :Vattenbyggnader; Dammar; Betong; Cement; Vattenabsorption; Vattenmättnadsgrad; Nedbrytning; Frostbeständighet; Spjälkning; Makroskopisk islinsbildning; Urlakning; Synergi; Hydraulic structures; Dams; Concrete; Cement; Water absorption; Degree of saturation; Deterioration; Frost resistance; Spalling; Macroscopic ice lens growth; Leaching; Synergy;

    Sammanfattning : Frost deterioration of concrete can result in severe consequences to the safety, durability and functionality of a structure since it impairs the strength of the concrete. Frost damage may occur to structures that are in contact with water and subjected to frost action. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Modelling of Transport Processes Involved in Service Life Prediction of Concrete : Important Principles

    Författare :Björn Johannesson; Göran Fagerlund; Avdelningen för Byggnadsmaterial; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; teori; beräkningsmodeller; finita element; beständighet; betong; livslängd; nedbrytning; sprickor; deformationer; hållfasthet; korrosion; klorider; fukt; simulering; luftporer; adsorption; beräkningsmetoder; desorption; Byggteknik; Civil engineering; teori; beräkningsmodeller; finita element; beständighet; betong; livslängd; nedbrytning; sprickor; deformationer; hållfasthet; korrosion; klorider; fukt; simulering; luftporer; adsorption; beräkningsmetoder; desorption;

    Sammanfattning : The main focus in this licentiate thesis is a description of the environmentally introduced action of diffusing and chemically reactive (e.g. carbonation and chemical-physical adsorption-desorption) matter in the pore solution and in the air-filled space in the pore system of the material. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Exploiting chemical control in biomaterials

    Författare :Tove Kivijärvi; Anna Finne Wistrand; Barner-Kowollik Christopher; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; biomaterial; controllable chemistry; polyester; ring-opening polymerization; hyaluronan; degradation; photoactivation; protein release; cell differentiation; biomaterial; kontrollerbar kemi; polyester; ring-öppnings polymerisering; hyaluronsyra; nedbrytning; fotoaktivering; frigöring av protein; celldifferentiering; Fiber- och polymervetenskap; Fibre and Polymer Science;

    Sammanfattning : Chemistry and biology at the interphase will most likely give many of the answers to tomorrows medical challenges. Creating solutions to the problems at this interphase is benefiting from a collaborative research approach, driven by the need for development of chemistries or devices solving medical problems. LÄS MER