Sökning: "NIR reflectance"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 9 avhandlingar innehållade orden NIR reflectance.

1. 1. Process analytical methods for monitoring of the film coating on pharmaceutical pellets and tablets using NIR spectrometry and image analysis

   Författare :Martin Andersson; Centrum för analys och syntes; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; PLS; PCA; PAC; NIR; chemometrics; moving samples; information depth; release rate; image analysis; near infrared; process analytical chemistry; thickness; coating; film; tablets; Pellets; granules; Analytical chemistry; Analytisk kemi;

   Sammanfattning : Pharmaceutical tablets and pellets are often covered with a coating. There is a need for methods that enable monitoring of the growth of such films during processing. Such analyses can be performed using process analytical chemical methods based on near infrared (NIR) diffuse reflectance spectrometry. It provides with analyses that take only ca. LÄS MER

3. 2. Nanostructured Semiconductor Materials for Light Manipulation Functions

   Författare :Dennis Visser; Srinivasan Anand; Alvaro Blanco; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; semiconductor materials; c-Si; a-Si; GaInP; TiO2; ZnO; nanostructuring; light manipulation functions; top-down fabrication; embossing; FDTD simulations; nanowires; nanopillars; nanodisks; microcones; optical response; reflectance; transmittance; absorbance; spectrophotometry; photoluminescence; Mie resonators; mode coupling; broadband anti-reflection; light extraction enhancement; optical sensing; optical color filters; color conversion; Optik och fotonik; Optics and Photonics;

   Sammanfattning : Structuring of semiconductor materials is utilized in many optoelectronic devices, e.g, in order to make them more efficient, cost-effective, and/or to obtain specific wavelength-engineered responses. Semiconductor materials are widely used in optoelectronic devices due to their favorable optical and electric properties. LÄS MER

4. 3. Experimental investigation of snow metamorphism at near-surface layers

   Författare :Lavan Kumar Eppanapelli; Mikael Sjödahl; Johan Casselgren; Arne Instanes; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Snow metamorphism; NIR reflectance; Snow and Ice; Radiative transfer equation; Paramterization; Snow properties; Tomography; Snow microstructure; Experimentell mekanik; Experimental Mechanics;

   Sammanfattning : Snow metamorphism is a direct objective in many snow research areas, and its charac-terisation is a major challenge in areas including winter road maintenance, detection of icing on wind turbine blades, and snow quality mapping for skiing. A common effect of snow metamorphism is compaction, which can be investigated from the associated vari-ations in physical properties of snow. LÄS MER

5. 4. Remote sensing of grassland communities : integrated effects of soil nutrients and habitat age

   Författare :Oskar Löfgren; Biodiversitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Remote sensing; Plant ecology; semi-natural grassland; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Semi-natural grassland; Plant ecology; Remote sensing; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Spectral reflectance; grassland specialists; Succession;

   Sammanfattning : Semi-natural grasslands are characterized by high fine-scale plant species richness. The richest grassland communities, with many habitat-specialist species, are found in ancient grassland sites that have a long continuity of grazing management and low levels of soil nutrients. Grazed grasslands were widespread in the historical landscape. LÄS MER

7. 5. Biochemical and spectral characterization of micro- and macroalgae

   Författare :Calle Niemi; Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet; Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

   Sammanfattning : Algae contain many compounds which are of interest to the pharmaceutical, agricultural and food industries, among others. Despite the potential for many applications, a quick, accurate and inexpensive method for characterising algae is lacking. LÄS MER