Sökning: "NATURVETENSKAP Kemi Analytisk kemi"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 542 avhandlingar innehållade orden NATURVETENSKAP Kemi Analytisk kemi.

1. 21. Lignin-carbohydrate complexes: Model compounds synthesis

   Författare :Filip Nylander; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Lignin-carbohydrate complex; lignin model compounds; lignocellulose;

   Sammanfattning : In lignocellulose there is a recalcitrant interaction by covalent and non-covalent bonds called the lignin-carbohydrate complex. This interaction has been the subject of studies trying to unveil its chemical structure, to understand the mechanims involved in its formation and to determine its influence on practical applications such as the process of turning biomass into ethanol. LÄS MER

3. 22. Cerebrum Illuminans : Mass Spectrometric Analysis of Protein and Peptide Dynamics in Neurological Diseases

   Författare :Jörg Hanrieder; Jonas Bergquist; Malin Andersson; Ulf Hellman; Alma Burlingame; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; mass spectrometry; central nervous system; neurological disease; proteomics; MALDI imaging; Analytical chemistry; Analytisk kemi; Kemi med inriktning mot analytisk kemi; Chemistry with specialization in Analytical Chemistry;

   Sammanfattning : The human brain (lat. cerebrum) is the most complex and heterogeneous organ in the human body. It is involved in a great number of body functions like movement, touch sensing, vision, hearing, smelling, hormone regulation and many more. In no other organ, the molecular communication mechanisms between different cells are so poorly understood. LÄS MER

4. 23. New Tools for Trapping and Separation in Gas Chromatography and Dielectrophoresis : Improved Performance by Aid of Computer Simulation

   Författare :Fredrik Aldaeus; Anders Colmsjö; Marja-Liisa Riekkola; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; gas chromatography; dielectrophoresis; computer simulation; finite element method; trapping; separation; lab-on-a-chip; Analytical chemistry; Analytisk kemi; Analytical Chemistry; analytisk kemi;

   Sammanfattning : Computer simulations can be useful aids for both developing new analytical methods and enhancing the performance of existing techniques. This thesis is based on studies in which computer simulations were key elements in the development of several new tools for use in gas chromatography and dielectrophoresis. LÄS MER

5. 24. Novel Solid Phase Extraction and Mass Spectrometry Approaches to Multicomponent Analyses in Complex Matrices

   Författare :Nahid Amini; Gunnar Thorsén; Tuulia Hyötyläinen; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Sample preparation; SPE; RAM; GCB µ-trap; GCB disk; High temperature LC; LC MS; ESI; APCI; Matrix effects; LIT-MS; SALDI; Sample screening; Oxidized GCB; Silicon nitride; Analytical chemistry; Analytisk kemi; Analytical Chemistry; analytisk kemi;

   Sammanfattning : Analysis of compounds present in complex matrices is always a challenge, which can be partly overcome by applying various sample preparation techniques prior to detection. Ideally, the extraction techniques should be as selective as possible, to minimize the concentration of interfering substances. LÄS MER

7. 25. Organophosphates and phthalates in air and dust from indoor environments : Method development and applied measurements

   Författare :Caroline Bergh; Conny Östman; Peter Haglund; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Organophosphate esters; phthalate esters; air; dust; sampling; method development; GC MS; Analytical chemistry; Analytisk kemi; Analytical Chemistry; analytisk kemi;

   Sammanfattning : Organophosphate and phthalate esters are polymer additives that are frequently found in air and dust in indoor environments. This thesis describes the development and application of air sampling and selective mass spectrometric (MS) determination of these two compound groups. LÄS MER