Sökning: "NATURAL SCIENCES Chemistry Organic chemistry"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 1377 avhandlingar innehållade orden NATURAL SCIENCES Chemistry Organic chemistry.

  1. 16. Catalyst Design for the Valorisation of Biomass-derived Furans into Aromatics

    Författare :Guido J.L. de Reijer; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; aromatics; 2; 5-dimethylfuran; gallium; biomass; furans; production of aromatics; zeolites; biomass conversion; catalysis;

    Sammanfattning : Anno 2023, mankind must strive towards a more sustainable chemical industry; one that does not solely rely on fossil fuels but also utilises renewable feedstocks such as biomass. Biomass can be catalytically converted into commodity chemicals such as aromatics, through intermediates like furans. LÄS MER

  3. 17. Effects of methyl jasmonate on chemical defenses of conifer seedlings in relation to feeding by Hylobius abietis

    Författare :Lina Lundborg; Anna-Karin Borg-Karlson; Irena Valterová; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Pinaceae; Pinus pinaster; Pinus radiata; Pinus sylvestris; Picea abies; Thaumetopoea pityocampa; Hylobius abietis; Needles; Phloem; Feeding; Vaccination; Priming; Methyl jasmonate; Aromatics; Phenolics; Monoterpenes; Pinaceae; Pinus pinaster; Pinus radiata; Pinus sylvestris; Picea abies; Thaumetopoea pityocampa; Hylobius abietis; Barr; Floem; Ätning; Vaccinering; Metyljasmonat; Aromater; Fenoler; Monoterpener; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : The chemical elicitor methyl jasmonate (MeJA) could replace insecticides in Europe and Asia for protection of young conifers against the pine weevil (Hylobius abietis). This thesis mainly focuses on the effects of MeJA treatment on chemical defenses of conifers from seedling batches with documented field resistance. LÄS MER

  4. 18. Insights into dynamic covalent chemistry for bioconjugation applications

    Författare :Shujiang Wang; Oommen Varghese; Nicola Tirelli; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; dynamic covalent chemistry; reaction mechanism; hydrogel; bioconjugation; catalysis; Kemi med inriktning mot polymerkemi; Chemistry with specialization in Polymer Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Dynamic covalent chemistry (DCC) is currently exploited in several areas of biomedical applications such as in drug discovery, sensing, molecular separation, catalysis etc. Hydrazone and oxime chemistry have several advantages, such as mild reaction conditions, selectivity, efficiency, and biocompatibility and therefore, have the potential to be for bioconjugation applications. LÄS MER

  5. 19. Development of advanced chemical biology tools for microbiome metabolism : Chemoselective probes for enhanced metabolomics analysis

    Författare :Weifeng Lin; Daniel Globisch; Frank Schroeder; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Chemical biology; Chemoselective modification; Chemical metabolomics; Bioorganic; Microbiome metabolism; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : The human microbiome has a profound impact on host physiology by generating highly reactive compounds that can contribute to the development of diseases. These microbial metabolites have a substantial potential that can serve as valuable indicators or biomarkers for different health conditions. LÄS MER

  7. 20. Adding Utility to Carbon Materials: Introducing Dopants Using Highly Soluble Metal Salts and Functionalizing Surfaces via Bromomethylation

    Författare :Samuel Joseph Fretz; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; carbon materials; fuel cells; Li-S batteries; surface functionalization; doping;

    Sammanfattning : Carbon-based materials have received intense research interest over the past few decades due to their unique  combination of properties including porosity, non-toxicity, chemical inertness, low density, and electrical conductivity, which has allowed them to find a wide array of applications including supercapacitors, batteries, CO2 capture, fuel cells, and catalysis. To expand their utility, a variety of techniques have been developed to enhance their reactivity and functionality. LÄS MER