Sökning: "N-methyl-D-aspartate"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 45 avhandlingar innehållade ordet N-methyl-D-aspartate.

  1. 11. Neurosteroids Induce Allosteric Effects on the NMDA Receptor : Nanomolar Concentrations of Neurosteroids Exert Non-Genomic Effects on the NMDA Receptor Complex

    Författare :Tobias Johansson; Fred Nyberg; Pierre Le Grevès; Elisabeth Hansson; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :Pharmaceutical pharmacology; Pharmacology; neurosteroids; NMDA receptor; NR2B subunit; ifenprodil; sigma receptor; anabolic androgenic steroids; allosteric modulation; non-genomic; Farmaceutisk farmakologi;

    Sammanfattning : The neurosteroids constitute a group of powerful hormones synthesized and acting in the central nervous system. They participate in a number of important central processes, such as memory and learning, mood and neuroprotection. LÄS MER

  2. 12. Comparative genome and proteome analysis of brain tissue from MK-801-treated rats

    Författare :Linda Paulson; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Schizophrenia; MK-801; rat; animal model; proteomics; genomics;

    Sammanfattning : Symptoms of intoxication with non-competitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-receptor antagonists, closely mimic symptoms in patients with schizophrenia, and therefore [+]-5-methyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo-[a,d]-cycloheptene-5,10-iminehydrogen-maleate (MK-801, dizocilpine) treated rodents are often used as a model for schizophrenia. To investigate if administration of the NMDA receptor antagonist MK-801 to rats would induce messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) or protein disturbances mimicking those observed in schizophrenic patients, complementary deoxyribonucleic acid (cDNA) microarrays and two-dimensional gel-electrophoresis in combination with mass spectrometry were used, respectively. LÄS MER

  3. 13. 5-HT receptor-mediated modulation of glutamate transmission in the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex and its relation to cognition and depression

    Författare :Tiberiu Loredan Stan; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Depression is a multifaceted disease which is marked by cognitive and emotional memory impairments. It is characterised by an imbalacement of serotonergic and glutamatergic system in brain areas such as hippocampus and prefontal cortex. LÄS MER

  4. 14. The neural mechanisms of selective attention : Investigation of insect selective attention during visual object tracking using neurophysiology, neuroanatomy, computational modelling

    Författare :Bo Bekkouche; Funktionell zoologi; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : The brain simulates the world around us using sensory information and provides an estimation of reality in which actions can be executed. This estimation of reality is controlled by attention which decides which information is accepted, further processed and ignored. LÄS MER

  5. 15. Age dependent beta-amyloid isoforms and implications of different drug treatments as studied in different transgenic mouse models and cell lines

    Författare :Tamanna Mustafiz; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : The Amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide is the main component of the the amyloid plaques in Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) and has been implicated to be the cause of the disease. During the last decade it has become increasingly evident that soluble, oligomeric forms of Aβ are more toxic to neurons than the plaques and might play an important role in the disease pathogenesis. LÄS MER