Sökning: "Multiphase flows"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 46 avhandlingar innehållade orden Multiphase flows.

1. 11. Numerical Modeling of Atomization in Spray Systems

   Författare :Michele Pütz; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; spray modeling; quadrature-based moment methods; atomization; numerical simulation; Multiphase; population balance equations;

   Sammanfattning : Dispersed multiphase flows refer to dynamic systems comprising two or more phases where at least one phase is in the form of fine particles evolving in and interacting with a surrounding fluid. Spray systems fall into that category. LÄS MER

3. 12. Experimental Studies of Primary Break-up of Diesel Engine Fuel Injector Sprays

   Författare :Zachary Falgout; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Water sprays; Sprays; Turbulence; Transparent injectors; Diesel engines; Cavitation; Primary break-up; Orifice flow; Multiphase flows; Transcritical fluids;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis will focus on experimental studies of primary breakup of pressure-atomized sprays. The industrial application that this thesis will address is fuel sprays in modern Diesel engines, and so the focus will be sprays emitting into relatively slow-moving, high pressure, high-temperature gases. LÄS MER

4. 13. Fluid Dynamics and Granular Growth in High Shear Wet Granulation

   Författare :Anders Darelius; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Coalescence kernel; Frictional Stress Models; Laser Doppler Anemometry; Population balances; CFD; EFD; High shear granulation; High speed imaging; Multi-dimensional; Multiphase flows;

   Sammanfattning : High shear wet granulation is a key step in the manufacturing of tablets in the pharmaceutical industry. From the pharmaceutical industry’s point of view, there is a desire for predictive quantitative process models to be able to make in-silico process and scale-up simulations, which would shorten and reduce the cost of technology transfer from laboratory scale to manufacturing scale in drug development. LÄS MER

5. 14. Fluid dynamics and flow structures of wood fibres suspended in gas flows

   Författare :Olof Melander; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; two-fluid model; fibres; flocculation; multiphase flow; flow regimes; particle transport; fibre suspensions; Particle Image Velocimetry; Computational Fluid Dynamics; lift force; concentration measurement;

   Sammanfattning : The flow of wood fibres suspended in gas plays a major role in the MDF (Medium Density Fibreboard) production process. Development of machinery in this industry has traditionally been based on experience. Only recently has the use of numerical methods such as CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) become an important part of the development process. LÄS MER

7. 15. A Realizable Hybrid Mixture-Bubble Model for Cavitating Flows

   Författare :Ebrahim Ghahramani; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Multi-scale model; Homogeneous mixture model; Cavitation; Disperse multiphase flow; Eulerian-Lagrangian model; OpenFOAM;

   Sammanfattning : Cavitating multi-phase flows include an extensive range of cavity structures with different length scales, from micro bubbles to large sheet cavities that may fully cover the surface of a device. To avoid high computational expenses, incompressible transport equation models are considered a practical option for simulation of large scale cavitating flows, normally with limited representation of the small scale vapour structures. LÄS MER