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Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 547 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

  1. 1. Electronic and Molecular Surface Structures of Dye-Sensitized TiO2 Interfaces

    Författare :Maria Hahlin; Håkan Rensmo; Hans Siegbahn; Anders Sandell; Mats Göthelid; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Photoelectron spectroscopy; Electron spectroscopy; Solar Cells; Dye; TiO2; Surface; Interface; Electronic structure; Molecular surface structure; coadsorbent; Physics; Fysik; Fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : The dye-sensitized solar cell is a promising solar cell technology. In these systems the key process for light to electricity conversion is molecular in nature and is initiated in dye molecules adsorbed at a semiconducting surface. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Molecular Electronics : A Theoretical Study of Electronic Structure of Bulk and Interfaces

    Författare :Mikael Unge; Sven Stafström; Mads Brandbyge; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; molecular electronics; electron transport; disorder; localization; long-range correlation; organometallic magnets; interface dipole; Computational physics; Beräkningsfysik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with theoretical studies of the electronic structure of molecules used in the context of molecular electronics. Both studies with model Hamiltonians and first principle calculations have been performed. LÄS MER

  3. 3. The effect of surface steps and oxides on the catalytic activity on model Pd and Rh catalysts

    Författare :Chu Zhang; Synkrotronljusfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Surface X-ray diffraction SXRD ; X-ray photonelectron spectroscopy; Catalytic activity; Oxide; Single Crystal surface; surface structure; vicinal surface; CO oxidation; stepped surface; Fysicumarkivet A:2018:Zhang;

    Sammanfattning : A catalyst is a substance that can speed up the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being consumed. Catalysts are crucial for chemical production industries, where about 90% of all chemicals are produced using catalysts. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Synchrotron Radiation Studies of Molecular Building Blocks for Functional Materials

    Författare :Teng Zhang; Carla Puglia; Nils Martensson; Svante Svensson; Valeria Lanzilotto; Albano Cossaro; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Synchrotron radiation study; Functional materials; Molecular building blocks; Electron donor; 2D material; Gas-phase; Organic thin film; Electronic structure; Molecule-molecule interaction; Molecule-substrate interaction; Photoelectron spectroscopy; PES; XPS; Near edge X-ray absorption fine structure; NEXAFS; X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy; XAS; Au 111 ; Cu 111 ; Surface; Interface; Electronic structure; H-bonding; Cobalt phthalocyanine; CoPc; Triphenylamine; TPA; DPTA; m-MTDATA; Melamine; Biphenylene; Carbon nitride; Graphenylene; Density functional theory; DFT; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

    Sammanfattning : The research on new materials is a primary driving force for progress in human society. One of the most significant research topic nowadays is the development of new functional materials for technological applications, like perovskite implemented in solar cells, and graphene as a representative for the new 2D materials family. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Molecular filtration : the study of adsorbents

    Författare :Ebenezer Twumasi; Christer Sjöström; Paolo Tronville; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; adsorbents; activated carbon; alumina; MgCa-silica; carbon-silica composite; characterization; porous parameters; molecular filtration; Other civil engineering and architecture; Övrig samhällsbyggnadsteknik och arkitektur;

    Sammanfattning : Adsorbent materials for gas purification have been studied and developed for application in many areas. It is known that a single adsorbent may not adequately control multiple contaminants. Therefore, the development of adsorbent materials has accelerated over the past two decades, and is today an area attracting a lot of attention. LÄS MER