Sökning: "Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 327 avhandlingar innehållade orden Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics.

1. 16. Hydrodynamics of Binary Bose-Einstein Condensates and Hydro-elasticity of the Inner Crust of Neutron Stars

   Författare :Dmitry Kobyakov; Emil Lundh; Vitaly Bychkov; Mattias Marklund; Achim Schwenk; Umeå universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Binary Bose-Einstein condensates in ultracold gases; hydrodynamics; quantum turbulence; neutron stars; the inner crust; nuclear astrophysics; fysik; Physics;

   Sammanfattning : In the present thesis, “Hydrodynamics of Binary Bose-Einstein Condensates and Hydro-elasticity of the Inner Crust of Neutron Stars”, the hydrodynamic effects, instabilities and superfluid turbulence in binary immiscible ultracold gases, and hydro-elastic macroscopic coupled modes and microscopic structure of the inner layers of the crust of neutron stars, are studied. The ultracold gas dynamics can be realized in the laboratory. LÄS MER

3. 17. Charge and Energy Noise from On-demand Electron Sources

   Författare :Nastaran Dashti; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Boltzmann-Langevin approach.; fluctua- tions and noise; single-electron source; energy and heat currents; time-dependently driven mesoscopic capaci- tor; charge current; Floquet scattering theory;

   Sammanfattning : On-demand single electron sources (SES) are of key importance for future electronic applications such as metrology or quantum optics with electron. They allow for achieving a controlled, low-fluctuations flow of particles in a coherent mesoscopic conductor. LÄS MER

4. 18. Moiré Exciton Landscape and its Optical Properties in Two-Dimensional Semiconductors

   Författare :Joakim Hagel; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; moiré physics; excitons; 2D materials;

   Sammanfattning : In recent years the emergence of atomically thin nanomaterials has led to a new research venue, revealing intriguing properties making them an excellent platform to study many-particle quantum phenomena. Of particular interest is the class of nanomaterials called transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), where the strong light-matter coupling reveals promising opportunities in the pursuit of novel optoelectronical devices. LÄS MER

5. 19. Titania Nanoscale Films and Surfaces : Surface Science Investigation of Structure and Properties

   Författare :Davide Ragazzon; Anders Sandell; Anne Borg; Jason F. Weaver; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Photoelectron spectroscopy; PES; XPS; scanning tunneling microscopy; STM; titania; titanium oxide; TiO2; Au 111 ; gold; water; H2O; rutile;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis presents surface science studies, investigating several aspects of titanium dioxide at the atomic scale. The greater part of this work is devoted to the preparation by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) of titanium(IV) tetraisopropoxide (TTIP) of ultrathin TiO2 or TiOx films on Au(111). LÄS MER

7. 20. Microscopic Modeling of Exciton Propagation and Dissociation in Two-Dimensional Materials

   Författare :Raul Perea Causin; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; 2D materials; excitons; dissociation; many-particle physics; propagation; dynamics;

   Sammanfattning : Atomically thin materials have been in the spotlight of research during the last decade due to their exceptional properties, providing a platform for the study of novel physical phenomena. In particular, transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have emerged as promising atomically thin materials for future optoelectronic applications owing to their strong light-matter interaction and their high tunability. LÄS MER