Sökning: "Michael Odelius"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 17 avhandlingar innehållade orden Michael Odelius.

  1. 6. A theoretical perspective on photoinduced reactions - based on quantum chemical models and non-adiabatic molecular dynamics

    Författare :Sambit Das; Michael Odelius; Mårten Ahlquist; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Non-adiabatic dynamics; Molecular dynamics; Surface hopping; TDDFT; X-ray absorption spectroscopy; kemisk fysik; Chemical Physics;

    Sammanfattning : The broad range of applications for photochemical reactions is the result of light-matter interaction at the electronic level. The diverse application of photochemistry in various fields, including photovoltaic materials, molecular switches, and biological systems are due to electronic and structural transformations induced by photoexcitation as well as molecular alteration due to electron and charge transfer. LÄS MER

  2. 7. In pursuit of next generation photovoltaics : An electronic structure study of emerging solar cell materials

    Författare :Axel Erbing; Michael Odelius; David Scanlon; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Solar cells; computational physics; density functional theory; electronic structure; molecular dynamics; Solceller; beräkningsfysik; täthetsfunktionalteori; elektronstruktur; molekyldynamik; Theoretical Physics; teoretisk fysik;

    Sammanfattning : The development of a new generation of photovoltaic technologies is an important task in order to increase the production of clean energy. Perovskite solar cells, with an exceptionally rapid development over the last decade, have transformed into perhaps the most promising candidate to provide a low-cost alternative to conventional cells. LÄS MER

  3. 8. Ab initio simulations of vibrational and electronic structure evaluated against K-edge resonant inelastic X-ray scattering

    Författare :Emelie Ertan; Michael Odelius; Laurent Duda; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; resonant inelastic X-ray scattering; hydrogen bonding; ultra fast dynamics; density functional theory; multi-configurational calculations; kemisk fysik; Chemical Physics;

    Sammanfattning : The work of this thesis is focused on investigation of electronic and molecular structure and dynamics a molecular species in solutions and minerals in relation to resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS). The studies have been carried out by means of quantum chemistry calculations using density functional theory (DFT) and multi-configurational methods and quantum dynamics simulations using wave packet dynamics and ab initio molecular dynamics. LÄS MER

  4. 9. Quantum chemical calculations of multidimensional dynamics probed in resonant inelastic X-ray scattering

    Författare :Emelie Ertan; Michael Odelius; Åsa Larson; Oriol Vendrell; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; quantum chemistry; X-ray spectroscopy; RASSCF; density functional theory; ultrafast nuclear dynamics; kemisk fysik; Chemical Physics;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis is devoted to the theoretical study of the dynamical processes induced by light-matter interactions in molecules and molecular systems. To this end, the multidimensional nuclear dynamics probed in resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) of small molecules, exemplified by H2O (g) and H2S (g), as well as more complex molecular systems, exemplified by NH3 (aq) and kaolinite clay, are modelled. LÄS MER

  5. 10. Developing semi-empirical ab initio based potentials in materials modeling

    Författare :Jie Fu; Anatoly Belonoshko; Michael Odelius; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Ab initiocalculation based on density function theory (DFT) is an accu-rate and efficient method for modelling material properties. It is performedby solving the Shrödinger equations with a few assumptions to obtain thephysical properties of the system. It is very computational demanding whendealing with large systems or long-time simulations. LÄS MER