Sökning: "Medical decision-making"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 383 avhandlingar innehållade orden Medical decision-making.

1. 11. Children's participation in decision-making in health care

   Författare :Ingrid Runeson; Medicinsk etik; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; ideology; epistemology; aesthetics; metaphysics; Systematic philosophy; ethics; influencing factors; participation in decision-making; need; health care; Children; parents; Praktisk filosofi; estetik; metafysik; kunskapsteori; ideologi; Medicine human and vertebrates ; Medicin människa och djur ;

   Sammanfattning : The main purpose was to investigate children's participation in the decision-making processes in health care. Twenty-four children (0-18 år)admitted to hospital, their parents, and the staff present were observed during totally 135 hours in order to (i) identify the children's needs, (ii) their participation in the decision-making processes, and (iii) their parents' participation. LÄS MER

3. 12. Risk, Risk Analysis and Decision-making with Reference to Biostatistics and the Field of Medicine

   Författare :Per Näsman; Lars-Göran Mattsson; Stephan Ogenstad; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; risk analysis; risk; consequence; system; biostatistics; decision; decision-making; health care; medicine; Medical engineering; Medicinsk teknik;

   Sammanfattning : Risk, risk analysis and decision-making are essential aspects of health care andmedicine, for patients as well as for physicians and for society as a whole, andthe concept of risk and risk analysis in decision-making has a long history. Theword risk has many different interpretations and has no commonly accepteddefinition. LÄS MER

4. 13. Decision Making and Communication : Aspects of Nursing Competence

   Författare :Berith Hedberg; GU Utbildningsvetenskapliga fakulteten; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : The overall aim of this thesis is to understand the conditions and prerequisites of nurses’ decision making on nursing measures and their communication in multiparty talk, activities nurses manage in their work. By analysing both environmental elements in nursing practice and how experienced nurses manage decision-making processes, the intention has been to understand how nurses’ competence occurs and is expressed in nursing practice. LÄS MER

5. 14. The Substituted Judgment Standard. Studies on the Ethics of Surrogate Decision Making

   Författare :Linus Broström; Medicinsk etik; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Systematic philosophy; Medicin människa och djur ; Medicine human and vertebrates ; hypothetical consent; autonomy; incompetence; surrogate accuracy; surrogate decision making; substituted judgment; ethics; aesthetics; metaphysics; epistemology; ideology; Systematisk filosofi; etik; estetik; metafysik; kunskapsteori; ideologi;

   Sammanfattning : Patients who are incompetent need a surrogate decision maker to make treatment decisons on their behalf. One of the main ethical questions that arise in this context is what standard ought to govern such decision making. LÄS MER

7. 15. Pain, Touch, and Decision Making : Behavioral and Brain Responses to Affective Somatosensory Stimulation

   Författare :Lina Koppel; India Morrison; Daniel Västfjäll; Gustav Tinghög; Johannes Haushofer; Linköpings universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES;

   Sammanfattning : Stimulation of sensory nerves can give rise to powerful affective experiences. Noxious stimuli can give rise to pain, an unpleasant experience which, in turn, causes suffering and constitutes a major societal burden. Touch, on the other hand, can feel pleasant and plays an important role in social relationships and well-being. LÄS MER