Sökning: "Materiallära"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 52 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Materiallära.

  1. 6. High Strain Fatigue Crack Growth and Crack Closure

    Författare :Michael Andersson; Materialteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; materialteknik; Materiallära; Material technology; crack closure; high strain fatigue; crack grotwh;

    Sammanfattning : Understanding of the growth of fatigue cracks is of utmost importance since such growth often has a profound influence on the life of components subjected to cyclic loading. Thus, reliable fatigue life models enable a more efficient use of materials and improve the performance and efficiency in many applications. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Organization of Nanoparticles in Solution-A TEM Study

    Författare :Olivier Balmes; Lunds universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Materiallära; materialteknik; Material technology; organisation; plunge freezing; TEM; nanoparticle; transmission electron microscopy;

    Sammanfattning : A new approach to the study of nanoparticle systems has been introduced. Nanoparticle systems in aqueous and organic solutions have been synthesized and studied by transmission electron microscopy. These systems include nanoparticles of gold, silver, palladium, ruthenium, and platinum which have been stabilized using various ligands. LÄS MER

  4. 8. Modelling and simulation of short fatigue cracks

    Författare :Christina Bjerkén; Materialteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; materialteknik; Materiallära; Material technology; Interface cracks; Dislocations; Short cracks; Local plasticity;

    Sammanfattning : The growth of short fatigue cracks deviates from the behaviour of long fatigue cracks even if subjected to the same nominal driving force. The influence from the microstructure is pronounced, while crack closure effects may not be that important as for longer cracks. LÄS MER

  5. 9. Creation of a Nanometer-Scale Toolbox for Molecular Motor Transport-Circuits

    Författare :Richard Bunk; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Coating and surface treatment; materialteknik; Materiallära; Material technology; Produktionsteknik; Production technology; Semiconductory physics; Halvledarfysik; Proteins; enzymology; Proteiner; enzymologi; reumatologi; Physics; Fysik; muskelsystem; Skelett; rheumatology locomotion; muscle system; Skeleton; Biofysik; Biophysics; Biomedicinska vetenskaper; Biomedical sciences; fluorescence microscopy; EBL; T-profile channel; nano-imprinting; cargo; quantum dot; silane; myosin; actin; motor protein; factory-on-a-chip; toolbox; lab-on-a-chip; molecular motor; nanotechnology; Biokemisk teknik; Biotechnology; Bioteknik; Skikt och ytbehandling; Biochemical technology;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents studies of molecular motors in interaction with nm-scale structures, as well as the development of a set of tools that can be used for the construction of custom-designed nano-transportation systems. In our studies, we have used the latest nanoscale technology and combined this with advanced results from chemistry and biomedical sciences. LÄS MER

  7. 10. Enhancing material and biological properties of calcium phosphate bone substitute

    Författare :Christopher Camire; Lund Ortopedi; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; materialteknik; Non-metallic mineral technology; Icke-metallisk mineralteknik; Biotechnology; Bioteknik; Materiallära; Material technology; Technological sciences; Teknik; Naturvetenskap; reumatologi; Surgery; orthopaedics; traumatology; Kirurgi; ortopedi; traumatologi; Natural science; muskelsystem; Skelett; muscle system; rheumatology locomotion; Bone Substitute; Calcium Phosphate; Skeleton; Medicin människa och djur ; Medicine human and vertebrates ; Osteoconductivity; Silicon; Mechanical Properties; Crystallinity; Reactivity; Calorimetry; Hydroxyapatite;

    Sammanfattning : Calcium phosphate materials (CaPs) have proven biocompatible and useful in clinical situations. One CaP showing promise in the clinic is alpha phase tricalcium phosphate ([alpha]-TCP). [alpha]-TCP in powder form can be hydrated and undergoes a reaction resulting in calcium deficient hydroxyapatite (CDHA). LÄS MER