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Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 2556 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

1. 1. Magnetic Heterostructures : The Effect of Compositional Modulation on Magnetic Properties

   Författare :Inna Soroka; Roger Wäppling; Björgvin Hjörvarsson; Rudolf Schäfer; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Materials science; Magnetism; Sputter deposition; Superlattice; Multilayers; Materialvetenskap; Materials science; Teknisk materialvetenskap;

   Sammanfattning : The effect of compositional modulation on structural and magnetic properties of magnetic heterostructures was explored. The systems under focus were ferromagnetic superlattices Fe81Ni19/Co, metal-insulator multilayers Al2O3/Ni81Fe19, nanoparticles and artificial multilayered pillars. LÄS MER

3. 2. Fundamental Properties of Functional Magnetic Materials

   Författare :Magnus Wikberg; Peter Svedlindh; Per Nordblad; Klas Gunnarsson; Amílcar Labarta; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Magnetic anisotropy; magnetic aging; magnetic semiconductors; exchange interactions; magnetic oxides; spin glasses; lithium-ion batteries; short-range magnetic order; Physics; Fysik; Engineering Science with specialization in Solid State Physics; Teknisk fysik med inriktning mot fasta tillståndets fysik;

   Sammanfattning : Magnetic properties of powders, thin films and single crystals have been investigated using magnetometry methods. This thesis provides analysis and conclusions that are supported by the results obtained from spectroscopic and diffraction measurements as well as from theoretical calculations. LÄS MER

4. 3. Magnetic Multicore Nanoparticles: Magnetic Properties and Applications

   Författare :Vincent Schaller; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; digital microfluidics; magnetic multicore nanoparticles; magnetic separation; electrowetting-on-dielectric EWOD ; metropolis algorithm; magnetic immunoassays; Monte Carlo method;

   Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

5. 4. Modulating magnetic interactions : in metamaterials and amorphous alloys

   Författare :Nanny Strandqvist; Björgvin Hjörvarsson; Alexei Vorobiev; Sean Langridge; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Magnetic metamaterials; interlayer exchange coupling; superlattice; mesospins; magnetic nanostructures; emergence; amorphous alloys; CoAlZr; FeZr; Fysik; Physics;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis is focused on exploring and modulating magnetic interactions in metamaterials and amorphous alloys along one-, two-, and three-dimensions. First, thin films of alternating Fe and MgO are adapted to modulate magnetic interactions along one dimension. LÄS MER

7. 5. Magnetic Refrigeration for Near Room-Temperature Applications

   Författare :Behzad A Monfared; Björn Palm; Joachim Claesson; Andrew Rowe; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Magnetic Refrigeration; Magnetic; Cooling; Magnetocaloric; Life Cycle Assessment; Modeling; Simulation; Optimization; Regeneration; Active Magnetic Regeneration; Bonded Regenerator; Heat Switch; Thermal Diode; Peltier; Solid-State; Prototype; Magnetisk Kylteknik; Magnetisk; Kylning; Magnetokalorisk; Livscykela-nalys; Modellering; Simulering; Optimering; Regenerering; Aktiv Mag-netisk Regenerering; Bunden Regenerator; Värmebrytare; Termodiod; Peltier; Solid-State; Prototyp; Energy Technology; Energiteknik;

   Sammanfattning : Refrigeration plays a crucial role in many different sectors and consumes about 17% of the electricity produced globally. This significant energy consumption implies large share of refrigeration in primary energy consumption and other environmental impacts. LÄS MER