Sökning: "Low-dimensional compounds"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 18 avhandlingar innehållade orden Low-dimensional compounds.

  1. 1. Magnetic frustration and low-dimensional magnetism : in transition metal fluorophosphates and square-lattice intermetallic compounds

    Författare :Stefanie Siebeneichler; Anja-Verena Mudring; Ulrich Häussermann; Sven Lidin; Kenneth R. Poeppelmeier; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; magnetic frustration; low-dimensional magnetism; ionothermal synthesis; powder neutron diffraction; fluorophosphates; intermetallics; Physical Chemistry; fysikalisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Solids can display a variety of vastly different magnetic properties. Besides the generally well known ferromagnets, antiferromagnets with their antiparallel arrangements of magnetic moments can exhibit a wide range of complex magnetic behavior such as magnetic frustration or low-dimensional antiferromagnetism. LÄS MER

  2. 2. A new synthetic strategy for low-dimensional compounds : Lone pair cations and alkaline earth spacers

    Författare :Rie Takagi Fredrickson; Mats Johnsson; Sven Lidin; Lars Kloo; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Alkaline earth; Lone pair elements; Low-dimensional compounds; Inorganic chemistry; Oorganisk kemi; oorganisk kemi; Inorganic Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Complex transition metals oxyhalides containing a lone pair element, such as tellurium (IV), form an attractive research field because there is a high probability of finding new low-dimensionally arranged compounds and, particularly, a low-dimensionally arranged transition metals substructures, leading to interesting physical properties. Tellurium (IV) can drive the formation of many unusual structures because of its stereochemically active lone pair electrons, E. LÄS MER

  3. 3. "Chemical scissors" - a shortcut to the low-dimensional world

    Författare :Zuzana Hugonin; Sven Lidin; P. Shiv Halasyamani; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Lone-pair of electrons; Low-dimensional compounds; Antimony oxo-halides; Inorganic chemistry; Oorganisk kemi; oorganisk kemi; Inorganic Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : A number of oxo-halide compounds have been prepared and studied. The antimony Sb3+ cation shows great flexibility in adopting coordination numbers of three or four, and, since this ion carries a stereochemically active lone-pair of electrons (E), both coordinations are one-sided. LÄS MER

  4. 4. The Role of Tetrahedral Building Blocks in Low-Dimensional Oxohalide Materials

    Författare :Iwan Zimmermann; Mats Johnsson; Lars Kloo; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Lone-pair elements; crystal structure; low-dimensional compounds; oxohalides; Inorganic Chemistry; oorganisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : The structural architecture found in low-dimensional materials can lead to a number of interesting physical properties including anisotropic conductivity, magnetic frustration and non-linear optical properties. There is no standard synthesis concept described thus far to apply when searching for new low-dimensional compounds, and therefore control on the design of the new materials is of great importance. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Transition metal oxofluorides comprising lone pair elements : Synthesis and Characterization

    Författare :Shichao Hu; Mats Johnsson; Jürgen Köhler; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; lone pairs; oxofluorides; low-dimensional compounds; Inorganic Chemistry; oorganisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Within the family of transition metal oxochlorides/bromides containing lone pair elements, the transition metal cations often adopt a low-dimensional arrangement such as 2D layers, 1D chains or 0D clusters. The reduced dimensionality is attributed to the presence of stereochemically active lone pairs which are positioned in the non-bonding orbital and will not participate in bond formation and instead act as structural spacers that help to separate coordination polyhedra around transition metal cations from forming three dimensional networks. LÄS MER