Sökning: "Low temperature physics"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 450 avhandlingar innehållade orden Low temperature physics.

1. 21. Photoluminescence Characteristics of III-Nitride Quantum Dots and Films

   Författare :Martin Eriksson; Per-Olof Holtz; Peder Bergman; Fredrik Karlsson; Volodymyr Khranovskyy; Yasuhiko Arakawa; Linköpings universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

   Sammanfattning : III-Nitride semiconductors are very promising in both electronics and optical devices. The ability of the III-Nitride semiconductors as light emitters to span the electromagnetic spectrum from deep ultraviolet light, through the entire visible region, and into the infrared part of the spectrum, is a very important feature, making this material very important in the field of light emitting devices. LÄS MER

3. 22. Quantum and Ballistic Nanodevices

   Författare :Ivan Shorubalko; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; III-V semiconductors; low-dimensional structures; nanostructures; ballistic rectifiers; three-terminal ballistic junctions; quantum wires; planar quantum dots; logic gates; harmonic generation; InP; GaInAs; nanoelectronics; Fysik; Physics; nonlinear transport; electron transport; quantum nanodevices; ballistic nanodevices; Fysicumarkivet A:2003:Shorubalko;

   Sammanfattning : In this thesis, electron transport in quantum and ballistic devices was studied. The devices studied here were quantum wires, planar quantum dots, ballistic rectifiers, artificial functional materials, and three-terminal ballistic junctions. The possible application of such devices in the future nanoelectronics was also investigated. LÄS MER

4. 23. Nanocalorimetry of electronic phase transitions in systems with unconventional superconductivity and magnetic ordering

   Författare :Donato Campanini; Andreas Rydh; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Nanocalorimetry; Superconductivity; Magnetism; Electronic phase transitions; Physics Of Matter; materiefysik; fysik; Physics;

   Sammanfattning : In this thesis, low temperature specific heat measurements on small (μg) single crystals of different superconducting and magnetic systems are presented. The device used in this work features a combination of high sensitivity and good accuracy over the temperature range 1-400 K and allows measurements in high magnetic fields. LÄS MER

5. 24. Mesoscopic phenomena in hybrid superconductor/ferromagnet structures

   Författare :Taras Golod; Vladimir Krasnov; Alexandre Bouzdine; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Condensed matter physics; Kondenserade materiens fysik; fysik; Physics;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis explores peculiar effects of mesoscopic structures revealed at low temperatures. Three particular systems are studied experimentally: Ferromagnetic thin films made of diluted Pt1-xNix alloy, hybrid nanoscale Nb-Pt1-xNix-Nb Josephson junctions, and planar niobium Josephson junction with barrier layer made of Cu or Cu0.47Ni0.53 alloy. LÄS MER

7. 25. MOVPE Growth and Characterization of Low-Dimensional III-V Semiconductor Structures

   Författare :Niclas Carlsson; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Semiconductory physics; low-dimensional structures; metalorganic vapour phase epitaxy; quantum wells; self-assembled dots; quantum dots; Fysicumarkivet A:1998:Carlsson; Halvledarfysik;

   Sammanfattning : Metalorganic vapour phase epitaxy is used for growth of low-dimensional III-V semiconductor structures. The roughness of heterointerfaces in GaAs/GaInP quantum well structures is studied by photoluminescence emission from extremely narrow quantum wells. LÄS MER