Sökning: "Lithium niobate"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 13 avhandlingar innehållade orden Lithium niobate.

  1. 1. Integrated Nanophotonic Devices in Lithium Niobate

    Författare :Mohammad Amin Baghban; Katia Gallo; Fabrice Raineri; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Lithium niobate LN ; LN-on-insulator; photonic integrated circuits; nonlinear optics; electro-optics; waveguides; propagation losses; Bragg gratings; grating couplers; polarization-insensitive; LN for life sciences; Fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Lithium niobate (LN) is a ferroelectric crystal offering a broad transparency spectrum, together with excellent electro-optic and nonlinear optical properties. Thanks to them, LN is setting the standard for quantum optics and telecommunications in critical applications such as ultrafast modulation and frequency conversion. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Nanophotonic devices in thin film lithium niobate

    Författare :Alessandro Prencipe; Katia Gallo; Val Zwiller; Mohammed Amin Baghban; Rachel Grange; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Integrated optics; Electro-optics; Thin film lithium niobate; Phase shifted Bragg grating; Waveguide-integrated single photon detectors; Erbium implantation; Integrerad optik; elektrooptik; tunnfilmslitiumniobat; fasfo ̈rskjutet Bragg-gitter; V ̊agledare-integrerade singelfotondetektorer; Erbiumimplantation.; Optics and Photonics; Optik och fotonik;

    Sammanfattning : Photonic devices play a fundamental role in today’s society and are a central building blocks for numerous applications, ranging from modern internet to sensing and manufacturing, and photonics is foreseen to be the backbone of future quantum internet and quantum communication systems thanks to the long coherence time of light. At variance with electronic integrated circuits, where silicon has been the material of election for many decades, in the case of photonic integrated circuits (PICs) there are numerous options available for the material substrate. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Engineering ferroelectric domains and charge transport by proton exchange in lithium niobate

    Författare :Michele Manzo; Katia Gallo; Marin Alexe; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Lithium niobate; Ferroelectrics; Teknisk materialvetenskap; Materials Science and Engineering; Fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Ferroelectrics are dielectric materials possessing a switchable spontaneous polarization, which have attracted a growing interest for a broad variety of applications such as ferroelectric lithography, artificial photosynthesis, random and dynamic access memories (FeRAMs and DRAM), but also for the fabrication of devices for nonlinear optics, etc. All the aforementioned applications rely on the control of the ferroelectric domains arrangement, or the charge distribution and transport. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Photoluminescence-based characterization of bioengineered nanovesicles and erbium emitters

    Författare :Maryam Sanaee; Katia Gallo; Jerker Widengren; Martin Hof; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Bioengineered nanovesicles; Coincident fluorescent burst analysis; Drug loading; Erbium emitters; Lithium niobate; Photoluminescence.; Bioingenjörskonstruerade nanovesiklar; Analys av sammanfallande fluorescerande blossteknik; Läkemedelslastning; Erbium-emitterare; Lithium niobate; Fotoluminiscens.; Biologisk fysik; Biological Physics; Optics and Photonics; Optik och fotonik;

    Sammanfattning : In recent decades, photoluminescence properties of single molecules and ions have opened new possibilities for studies on smaller size scales, below the light-diffraction limit. In this thesis, the advantages of such single photon emitters were harnessed and studied mainly in the field of biophysics, but also, in investigations within solid state photonics. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Second harmonic and sum frequency generation in lithium niobate waveguides

    Författare :Fredrik Laurell; Martin Fejer; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :Fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER