Sökning: "Least square"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 109 avhandlingar innehållade orden Least square.

1. 16. On external model controller of vibrations

   Författare :Michael Bask; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Reglerteknik; Control Engineering;

   Sammanfattning : A promising way to increase the suppression of vibration in mechanical systems is to apply active damping instead of passive damping, which is most widespread today. An active damper system consists of an actuator, a controller and at least one sensor, usually an accelerometer. LÄS MER

3. 17. Modeling Width in Spatial Optimization in Raster Space

   Författare :Lindsi Seegmiller; Takeshi Shirabe; Lars Harrie; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; raster-based geographic information system; spatial optimization; region selection; width; optimal routing; raster data modeling; distortion; corridor; rasterbaserat geografiskt informationssystem; rumslig optimering; regionval; bredd; optimal routing; rasterdatamodellering; distorsion; korridor; Geoinformatik; Geoinformatics;

   Sammanfattning : Given a grid of cells, each of which is assigned a numerical value quantifying its utility (or cost) for a certain use, a popular type of problem in geographic information science is raster-based spatial optimization. Such problems commonly seek to find a set of cells that maximizes (or minimizes) that utility (or cost) while adhering to a given set of constraints. LÄS MER

4. 18. Approximation of Infinitely Divisible Random Variables with Application to the Simulation of Stochastic Processes

   Författare :Magnus Wiktorsson; Matematisk statistik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; operations research; Statistics; aktuariematematik; Stochastic differential equation; Infinitely divisible distribution; Type G distribution; Lévy process; Stochastic integral; Mathematical Statistics; Matematik; Mathematics; programming; actuarial mathematics; Statistik; operationsanalys; programmering;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis consists of four papers A, B, C and D. Paper A and B treats the simulation of stochastic differential equations (SDEs). The research presented therein was triggered by the fact that there were not any efficient implementations of the higher order methods for simulating SDEs. LÄS MER

5. 19. Stereophonic Acoustic Echo Cancellation: Theory and Implementation

   Författare :Peter Eneroth; Institutionen för elektro- och informationsteknik; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Stereophonic Acoustic Echo Cancellation; Filterbank; Two-Channel Fast RLS; Two-Channel Frequency-Domain Adaptive filtering; NLMS; Electronics and Electrical technology; Audio Coding; Elektronik och elektroteknik; Signal processing; Signalbehandling; Subband;

   Sammanfattning : The thesis treats theory and implementation aspects for stereophonic acoustic echo cancellation. In Paper I a complete implementation of a stereophonic acoustic echo canceler based on the two-channel fast recursive least-squares algorithm is presented. LÄS MER

7. 20. Study of pyrolysis and gasification of biomass from the self-organization perspective

   Författare :Aliaksandr Alevanau; Ersson Mikael; Weihong Yang; Pär Jönsson; Sylwester Kalisz; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; pyrolisys; pellets; hydrogen; gasification; Materials Science and Engineering; Teknisk materialvetenskap; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis focuses on the analysis of kinetics of i) low-temperature pyrolysis of gaseous hydrocarbons, ii) high-temperature steam gasification of char of wood pellets (>700oC), iii) high temperature pyrolysis of straw pellets in an atmosphere of argon and steam, and iv) high temperature pyrolysis of slices of transversally cut wooden sticks. The results of the kinetic measurements in the high-temperature cases are approximated using a least-square based optimization software, which was specially developed to analyse kinetics prone for deviation from the Arrhenius law. LÄS MER