Sökning: "Laser based measurements"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 290 avhandlingar innehållade orden Laser based measurements.

1. 21. Laser spectroscopic analysis of atmospheric gases in scattering media

   Författare :Mikael Sjöholm; Atomfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Fjärranalys; Remote sensing; Laser spectroscop; Scattering of light; Diode lasers; acoustics; optics; Electromagnetism; optik; akustik; Elektromagnetism; Optical absorption; Nondestructive testing: optical; Interdisciplinary applications of physics; Laser technology; Atom- och molekylärfysik; Atomic and molecular physics; LIDAR remote sensing; Laserteknik;

   Sammanfattning : Laser spectroscopic techniques for gas analysis under various influences of light scattering are explored in a wide spectral range from the ultraviolet to the infrared. The techniques rely on spectrally narrow-band light sources that are used in differential optical absorption measurements. LÄS MER

3. 22. Formation of nanoparticles by laser-activated processes

   Författare :Lars Landström; Mats Boman; Peter Heszler; Joop Schoonman; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Inorganic chemistry; nanoparticles; laser-assisted CVD; laser ablation; emission spectroscopy; size-distribution; Oorganisk kemi; Inorganic chemistry; Oorganisk kemi; Inorganic Chemistry; oorganisk kemi;

   Sammanfattning : Due to the small dimensions, nanoparticles and materials consisting of nano-sized building blocks exhibit unique — mostly superior — properties, well differing from their bulk counterpart. Most of the novel properties of nanoparticles (and nanomaterials) are size-dependent, while the majority of the common gasphase methods used for generation of nanopowders result in different, usually wide, size-dispersions. LÄS MER

4. 23. Development of a 2D Temperature Measurement Technique for Combustion Diagnostics using 2-Line Atomic Fluorescence

   Författare :Johan Engström; Förbränningsfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Laser technology; Elektronik och elektroteknik; Electronics and Electrical technology; PLIF; LIF; temperature measurements; TLAF; Laser diagnostic; combustion; Laserteknik; Motors and propulsion systems; Motorer; framdrivningssystem;

   Sammanfattning : The present thesis is concerned with the development and application of a novel planar laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF) technique for temperature measurements in a variety of combusting flows. Accurate measurement of temperature is an essential task in combustion diagnostics, since temperature is one of the most fundamental quantities for the characterization of combustion processes. LÄS MER

5. 24. Laser Remote Sensing for Environmental Monitoring

   Författare :Zuguang Guan; Atomfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; fiber-optic sensor; gas analysis; food-package monitoring; multiple scattering; zero-background measurement; diode laser spectroscopy; ecological study; aerosol; trace pollutant; LIDAR; laser-induced fluorescence; DIAL; methane monitoring;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis studies the techniques of laser remote sensing and their applications in environmental monitoring, as documented in several published papers. The environment where the human being live is degrading with an accelerating speed. LÄS MER

7. 25. High Repetition Rate Laser Diagnostics for Combustion Applications

   Författare :Johan Sjöholm; Förbränningsfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; spray; diesel; optical engine; simultaneous; laser-induced fluorescence; fuel tracer; SLIPI; Raman; LII; laser diagnostic; combustion; high repetition rate; high-speed; PLIF; multi-YAG; LIF; fuel jet; Fysicumarkivet A:2012:Sjöholm;

   Sammanfattning : High repetition rate laser diagnostics has proven to be a useful tool for studying combustion phenomena. Laser techniques are, in general, relatively non-intrusive and have the potential to measure specific species at very low concentrations and with extremely high temporal resolution. LÄS MER