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Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 290 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

  1. 1. Applications of Laser Based Measurements to Combustion Related Fluid Dynamics

    Författare :Jens Klingmann; Kraftverksteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; applied thermodynamics; Thermal engineering; flame speed.; combustion; turbulence; Laser based measurements; laser Doppler anemometry; Termisk teknik; termodynamik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis is concerned with laser based techniques for the measurement of fluid dynamical properties and their application to combusting flowfields or flowfields related to combustion. As an introduction, the theory of turbulent flows and combustion is shortly presented. An overview of laser based measuring techniques is given. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Combustion Studies of Soot and Fuel Based on Use of Laser Diagnostics

    Författare :Boman Axelsson; Förbränningsfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Laser Diagnostics; Laser Induced Fluorescence; Soot; Physics; Fysik; Laser technology; Motors and propulsion systems; Laserteknik; Laser-Induced Incandescence; Motorer; framdrivningssystem; Fysicumarkivet A:2002:Axelsson;

    Sammanfattning : In the work described in the present thesis, laser techniques for combustion engine diagnostics were developed and applied. The main techniques were laser-induced incandescence (LII) and laser-induced fluorescence (LIF), used for both flame and engine diagnostics. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Development and Application of Single-Ended Picosecond Laser Diagnostics

    Författare :Billy Kaldvee; Förbränningsfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Raman Scattering; Temporal Filtering; Picosecond Laser Diagnostics; Rayleigh Scattering; Laser-spectroscopy; DIAL; Laser Combustion Diagnostics; Lidar; Laser-induced Fluorescence; Laser-induced Incandescence; Fysicumarkivet A:2012:Kaldvee;

    Sammanfattning : Light detection and ranging (lidar), a method for nonintrusive, single-ended, and range resolved measurements, has been developed and applied for combustion related diagnostics. Employing picosecond laser pulse durations and detectors providing temporal resolution on the order of picoseconds, lidar has been applied successfully for both quantitative temperature- and species concentration measurements, obtaining an ultimate range resolution of 0. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Spectral analysis in laser powder bed fusion

    Författare :Benedikt Brandau; Frank Brückner; Alexander Kaplan; Dan Roth-Fagaraseanu; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Spectral monitoring; Laser powder bed fusion; Laser optics; Absorbance; Produktionsutveckling; Manufacturing Systems Engineering;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis is about the investigation of the spectral interaction of electromagnetic radiation with metal powders. For this purpose, spectral data of powders for laser powder bed fusion processes are investigated in three papers using different techniques. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Multi-Dimensional Quantitative Laser-based Diagnostics - Development and Practial Applications

    Författare :Rikard Wellander; Förbränningsfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Post injection; Structured illumination; Mie scattering; Dense sprays; Extinction coefficient; Signal attenuation; Laser extinction; Multiple scattering; Scattering measurements; Planar laser induced fluorescence; Time resolved; Imaging through turbulent media; Three-dimensional image acquisition; Diesel particulate filter regeneration; Wall impingent; Biodiesel; LII; Large-bore gas Engine; Pre-chamber ignition; Fysicumarkivet A:2014:Wellander;

    Sammanfattning : Laser based optical diagnostic methods are routinely used in combustion research. Many of the more common approaches are based on illuminating a cross-section of the sample with a thin laser sheet. For example, by targeting an electronic transition in a molecule, its concentration within the plane illuminated by the laser sheet can be deduced. LÄS MER