Sökning: "Lars Davidsson"

Hittade 5 avhandlingar innehållade orden Lars Davidsson.

  1. 1. I linje med partiet? : Maktspel och lojalitet i den svenska riksdagen

    Författare :Lars Davidsson; Jörgen Hermansson; Olof Petersson; Helena Wockelberg; Kaare Strøm; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :Political science; principal-agent theory; legislative behavior; Swedish politics; constitutional politics; parliamentarians; parliamentary party group; party loyalty; party discipline; party cohesion; preference vote; budgetary reform; electoral reform; Statsvetenskap; statskunskap; statskunskap;

    Sammanfattning : The preconditions for Swedish MPs’ (Members of Parliament) loyalty to their parliamentary party groups have been modified by two recent constitutional changes: the introduction of preference voting in the electoral system in 1998, and the 1997 reorganisation of the national budgetary process. The main purpose of this thesis is to determine the impact of these reforms on Swedish MPs’ inclination to defect from their party group’s interests. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Human In Command Machine Learning

    Författare :Lars Holmberg; Paul Davidsson; Per Linde; Malmö universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Human-centered AI ML; Explainable AI; Machine Learning; Human In the Loop ML; Interaktionsdesign; Interaktionsdesign;

    Sammanfattning : Machine Learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) impact many aspects of human life, from recommending a significant other to assist the search for extraterrestrial life. The area develops rapidly and exiting unexplored design spaces are constantly laid bare. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Neural networks in context: challenges and opportunities : a critical inquiry into prerequisites for user trust in decisions promoted by neural networks

    Författare :Lars Holmberg; Paul Davidsson; Per Linde; Carl Magnus Olsson; Maria Riveiro; Malmö universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Explainable AI; Machine Learning; Neural Network; Concept; Generalisation; Out-of-Distribution; Förklaringsbar AI; Maskininlärning; Neurala Nätverk; Koncept; Generalisering; Utanför-distributionen;

    Sammanfattning : Artificial intelligence and machine learning (ML) in particular increasingly impact human life by creating value from collected data. This assetisation affects all aspectsof human life, from choosing a significant other to recommending a product for us to consume. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Fit for European Democracy? : Party Discipline in the European Parliament

    Författare :Björn Lindberg; Sverker Gustavsson; Sven Oskarsson; Lars Davidsson; Simon Hix; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; European Parliament; democracy; political parties; collective action; legislative decision-making; party discipline; party voting cohesion; Political science; Statsvetenskap;

    Sammanfattning : This study evaluates the fitness of political parties for the democratisation of the European Union. At the national level political parties have successfully functioned as transmission belts between voter’s preferences and political outcomes in representative democracies. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Inflammation and prostate carcinogenesis : influence of immune characteristics and early-adulthood exposure to inflammatory conditions on prostate cancer risk

    Författare :Henrik Ugge; Katja Fall; Sabina Davidsson; Jessica Carlsson; Ove Andrén; Lars Henningsohn; Örebro universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Prostate cancer; inflammation; Cutibacterium acnes; acne; appendicitis; cytokines; circulating; inflammation marker; IL6; CXCL8;

    Sammanfattning : Chronic inflammation has been implicated in the development of several types of cancer, and evidence from observational and animal studies suggests that it may play a role also in prostate carcinogenesis. Recent observations have brought Cutibacterium acnes (C. acnes) forward as a possible causative agent in pro-oncogenic prostatic inflammation. LÄS MER