Sökning: "Laro"

Hittade 4 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Laro.

  1. 1. Problematisk opioidanvändning : om opioidrelaterade dödsfall och LARO i södra Sverige

    Författare :Lisa Andersson; Björn Johnson; Anders Håkansson; Thomas Clausen; Malmö universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; benzodiazepines; competition; empowerment; harm reduction; low threshold; mortality; opioids; opioid substitution treatment; opioid-related deaths; patient choice; treatment access; treatment providers;

    Sammanfattning : Problematic opioid use constitutes an extensive global problem. Correspondingly, opioid-related mortality is high and has increased in several Western countries, including Sweden, during the 2000s. In Sweden, the most effective treatment method, opioid substitution treatment (OST), was for a long time limited with respect to the number of patients. LÄS MER

  3. 2. En dyster parentes – opiatregeln i svensk LARO-behandling 2010–2016

    Författare :Bodil Monwell; Arne Gerdner; Björn Johnson; Per Bülow; Thomas Clausen; Jönköping University; []
    Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; opiates; opioids; opioid maintenance treatment; methadone; buprenorphine; regulation; National Board of Health and Welfare; opiater; opioider; opioidberoende; buprenorfin; metadon; läkemedelsassisterad behandling; föreskrift; Socialstyrelsen;

    Sammanfattning : Opioids are well documented to arouse euphoria, relieve pain, and to have a high dependency potential. Opioid dependence is a serious chronic condition with a high risk of extensive worsened health, relapse and premature death.Opioid maintenance treatment (OMT) is well researched and has strong scientific support. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Hepatitis C virus infection in patients receiving opiate substitution therapy in Sweden

    Författare :Anna Jerkeman; Enheten för infektionssjukdomar; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : The hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a blood borne virus effectively spread through injection practices. Consequently, people who inject drugs (PWID) are at the center of the current HCV epidemic in industrialized countries, with regards both to prevalence and incidence. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Use and misuse of sedative drugs and related substances - Findings in the general population and in individuals with opioid dependence

    Författare :Tove Abrahamsson; Lund Psykiatri; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Substance use; Sedatives; Anxiolytics; Hypnotics; Prescription drug miuse; Benzodiazepines; Z-drugs; Pregabalin; Self-assessed health; Quality of life; Opioid dependence; Opiate maintenance treatment; Mortality;

    Sammanfattning : Background: Prescription sedatives are efficient in the treatment of anxiety and sleeping disorders, but are associated with a risk of misuse and dependence, as well as an increased risk of accidents, injuries and overdoses, both in the general population and especially in individuals with other substance misuse. The present thesis aims to investigate prescription sedative use and misuse in two kinds of samples - in the general population, with focus on its association with subjective health and quality life, and in the subpopulation of individuals with opioid dependence, with focus on treatment outcome in opioid maintenance treatment and mortality. LÄS MER