Sökning: "LPJ-GUESS"
Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 24 avhandlingar innehållade ordet LPJ-GUESS.
1. Peatland dynamics in response to past and potential future climate change : A regional modelling approach
Sammanfattning : The majority of the northern peatlands developed during the Holocene as a result of a positive mass balance between net primary productivity (NPP) and heterotrophic decomposition rates. Over that time they have sequestered a huge amount of carbon in terrestrial ecosystems. LÄS MER
2. European ecosystems on a changing planet : Integrating climate change and land-use intensity data
Sammanfattning : Dynamic global vegetation models are mathematical models that provide a bottom-up description of plant communities. They explicitly model physiological and population-level processes such as growth, photosynthesis, carbon allocation, regeneration and mortality. LÄS MER
3. Land-atmosphere interactions and regional Earth system dynamics due to natural and anthropogenic vegetation changes
Sammanfattning : Observation and modelling studies have indicated that the global land surfaces have been undergoing significant changes in the past few decades, driven by both natural and anthropogenic factors, such as changes in ecosystem productivity, fire and land use. Land surface changes can potentially influence local and regional climate through land-atmosphere interactions. LÄS MER
4. The role of biogeophysical feedbacks and their impacts in the arctic and boreal climate system
Sammanfattning : The physical environment in the northern high latitudes including the Arctic cryosphere has undergone dramatic changes due to anthropogenic greenhouse gas warming, which since pre-industrial times has been twice or more the rate of global mean warming. Global climate models predict that this accelerated warming will continue for at least the next few decades. LÄS MER
5. Modelling the terrestrial carbon cycle – drivers, benchmarks, and model-data fusion
Sammanfattning : The terrestrial ecosystem sequesters about one-third of anthropogenic emissions each year, thereby providing a critical ecosystem service that slows the rate of increase of atmospheric carbon dioxide and helps mitigate climate change. Observed atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations exhibit a large inter-annual variability which is considered to be caused primarily by the response of the terrestrial ecosystem to climate change and anthropogenic activity. LÄS MER