Sökning: "Kemi med inriktning mot kemisk fysik"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 10 avhandlingar innehållade orden Kemi med inriktning mot kemisk fysik.

1. 6. Exploring Dye-Sensitized Mesoporous NiO Photocathodes : from Mechanism to Applications

   Författare :Lei Tian; Haining Tian; Leif Hammarström; Fabrice Odobel; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NiO; p-type; dye-sensitized solar cells; solid state; charge separation; charge recombination; charge diffusion; transport time; surface states; electron conductor; dye regeneration; Kemi med inriktning mot kemisk fysik; Chemistry with specialization in Chemical Physics;

   Sammanfattning : Increasing attention has been paid on solar energy conversion since the abundant solar energy possesses the potential to solve the problems on energy crisis and climate change. Dye-sensitized mesoporous NiO film was developed as one of the attractive photocathodes to fabricate p-type dye-sensitized solar cells (p-DSCs) and dye-sensitized photoelectrosynthetic cells (p-DSPECs) for electricity and chemical fuels generation, respectively. LÄS MER

3. 7. Ultrafast, Non-Equilibrium Electron Transfer Reactions of Molecular Complexes in Solution

   Författare :Jonas Petersson; Leif Hammarström; Antonín Vlček; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; electron transfer; laser; spectroscopy; transient absorption; anisortopy; inter ligand electron transfer; dye sensitized solar cell; DSSC; vibrational relaxation; ultrafast dynamics; fs spectroscopy; Kemi med inriktning mot kemisk fysik; Chemistry with specialization in Chemical Physics;

   Sammanfattning : Photoinduced electron transfer is a fundamentally interesting process; it occurs everywhere in the natural world. Studies on electron transfer shed light on questions about the interaction between molecules and how the dynamics of these can be utilized to steer the electron transfer processes to achieve a desired goal. LÄS MER

4. 8. Exploring Electron Transfer Dynamics of Novel Dye Sensitized Photocathodes : Towards Solar Cells and Solar Fuels

   Författare :Lei Zhang; Leif Hammarström; Yiying Wu; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Electron transfer; Laser spectroscopy; Femtosecond spectroscopy; Transient absorption; NiO; DSSCs; DSSFDs; Charge separation; Solar energy conversion; Nanosecond photolysis; Photophysics; Kemi med inriktning mot kemisk fysik; Chemistry with specialization in Chemical Physics;

   Sammanfattning : The design of dyes for NiO-based dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) has drawn attention owing to their potential applications in photocatalysis and because they are indispensable for the development of tandem dye-sensitized solar cells. The understanding of the electron transfer mechanisms and dynamics is beneficial to guide further dye design and further improve the performance of photocathode in solar cells and solar fuel devices. LÄS MER

5. 9. Aqueous graphene dispersions for paper packaging

   Författare :Wei Zhao; Anwar Ahniyaz; Abhilash Sugunan; Thomas Gillgren; Johan A. Larsson; Zhi-Bin Zhang; Shi-Li Zhang; Valeria Nicolosi; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Graphene; Aqueous graphene dispersions; Noncovalent interactions; Composites; Barriers; Inkjet printing; Kemi med inriktning mot kemisk fysik; Chemistry with specialization in Chemical Physics;

   Sammanfattning : Graphene is widely touted as the thinnest and the most versatile material available. As an atomically thin layer of carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal configuration, graphene has a combination of technologically important properties, such as thermal and electrical conductivity, mechanical strength, and impermeability to gases. LÄS MER

7. 10. Exploring Organic Dyes for Grätzel Cells Using Time-Resolved Spectroscopy

   Författare :Ahmed M. El-Zohry; Burkhard Zietz; Ana Morandeira; Leif Hammarström; Eric Vauthey; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :Laser spectroscopy; DSSCs; DSC; Electron dynamics; Deactivation processes; Isomerization; Twisting; TICT; Quenching by protons; Semiconductor; Electrolyte; Electron injection; Regeneration; Recombination; Chemistry with specialization in Physical Chemistry; Kemi med inriktning mot fysikalisk kemi; Kemi med inriktning mot kemisk fysik; Chemistry with specialization in Chemical Physics;

   Sammanfattning : Grätzel cells or Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs) are considered one of the most promising methods to convert the sun's energy into electricity due to their low cost and simple technology of production. The Grätzel cell is based on a photosensitizer adsorbed on a low band gap semiconductor. LÄS MER