Sökning: "Ising model"
Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 31 avhandlingar innehållade orden Ising model.
21. Anisotropy, disorder and frustration in magnetic nanoparticle systems and spin glasses
Sammanfattning : Magnetic properties of nanoparticle systems and spin glasses have been investigated theoretically, and experimentally by squid magnetometry.Two model three-dimensional spin glasses have been studied: a long-range Ag(11 at% Mn) Heisenberg spin glass and a short-range Fe0.5Mn0.5TiO3 Ising spin glass. LÄS MER
22. Criticality and Frustration: Classical and Quantum Spin Models in Two Dimensions
Sammanfattning : We investigate two-dimensional spin models and begin with an introduction to critical phenomena with emphasis on classical systems with boundaries and conformal invariance. Then we introduce the antiferromagnetic quantum Heisenberg model with frustrating interactions. LÄS MER
23. Magnetic materials with tunable thermal, electrical, and dynamic properties : An experimental study of magnetocaloric, multiferroic, and spin-glass materials
Sammanfattning : This thesis concerns and combines the results of experimental studies of magnetocaloric, multiferroic and spin-glass materials, using SQUID magnetometry as the main characteriza-tion technique. The magnetocaloric effect offers an interesting new technology for cooling and heating applications. LÄS MER
24. A Random Walk in Statistical Physics
Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with some aspects of the physics of disordered systems. It consists of four papers and an introductory part. An introduction, suitable for physicists, to theoretical computer science and computational complexity is contained in chapter 2. LÄS MER
25. Dynamics in magnetic metamaterials
Sammanfattning : Metamaterials are artificially created structures with properties that are not found in nature. They can be tailored to achieve desired response to external excitations such as external electric and magnetic fields, as well as to enhance materials’ optical or magnetic activity. LÄS MER