Sökning: "Ionic"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 713 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Ionic.

1. 1. Ionic liquids : The solid-liquid interface and surface forces

   Författare :Nicklas Hjalmarsson; Mark W Rutland; Rob Atkin; Enrico Gnecco; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Ionic liquids; solid-liquid interface; surface forces; nanotribology; atomic force microscopy; quartz crystal microbalance; Jonvätskor; gränsskiktet mellan fasta ytor och vätskor; ytkrafter; nanotribologi; atomkraftsmikroskopi; kvartskristallmikrovåg; Kemi; Chemistry;

   Sammanfattning : Ionic liquids (ILs) present new approaches for controlling interactions at the solid-liquid interface. ILs are defined as liquids consisting of bulky and asymmetric ions, with a melting point below 373 K. Owing to their amphiphilic character they are powerful solvents but also possess other interesting properties. LÄS MER

3. 2. Ionic lubricants : Molecular features and surface protection mechanisms

   Författare :Bulat Munavirov; Sergei Glavatskih; Istvan Furo; Rob Dwyer-Joyce; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; ionic liquid; lubrication technology; tribology; boundary lubrication; tribofilm; friction; wear; physico-chemical interaction; diffusion NMR; jonisk vätska; smörjteknik; tribologi; gränsskiktssmörjning; tribofilm; friktion; slitage; fysikalisk-kemisk interaktion; NMR diffusometri; Machine Design; Maskinkonstruktion;

   Sammanfattning : In this thesis ionic liquids (ILs) are investigated as prospective candidates for lubrication. Three custom synthesized phosphonium orthoborate type ILs were extensively studied from the prospective of molecular structuring both in bulk and at the interface and from the prospective of their lubricating performance as neat lubricants and as additives in oils. LÄS MER

4. 3. In Light of Ionic Materials : A short exploration of ionic materials for light-related applications

   Författare :Brando Adranno; Anja-Verena Mudring; Annegret Stark; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; ionic materials; ionic liquids; mesophases; light-emission; electrochemical applications; materialkemi; Materials Chemistry;

   Sammanfattning : Ionic liquids (ILs) have been one of the most attractive classes of materials of the last decades. The reason behind this is their peculiar set of properties, which enable their possible application in several research fields. ILs are salts that exhibit a very low melting point, which has been arbitrarily defined to be below 100 °C. LÄS MER

5. 4. Exploring The Versatility Of Ionic Liquids : From fundamental understanding to materials inspired from ionic liquids

   Författare :Olivier Renier; Anja-Verena Mudring; Lydie Viau; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Ionic liquids; liquid crystals; DSSC; molecular design; Luminescent materials; anhydrous compounds; phase transition; complex coordination; materialkemi; Materials Chemistry;

   Sammanfattning : Ionic liquids (ILs) have gained popularity as “green” and safe replacements for conventional organic solvents. They are defined as ionic salts displaying a melting point below 100 °C. Some of their unique characteristics also include negligible vapour pressure, good electrical conductivity as well as good thermal and chemical stability. LÄS MER

7. 5. Nanoconfined imidazolium ionic liquids

   Författare :Szilvia Vavra; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; surface active ionic liquids; protic ionic liquids; nanoconfinement; oriented and parallel nanochannels;

   Sammanfattning : Long-chain ionic liquids are attracting interest as alternatives to their short-chain analogues as electrolytes. At the same time, they are also considered as alternatives to mesogens and conventional surfactants as templates. LÄS MER