Sökning: "Ion Current"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 315 avhandlingar innehållade orden Ion Current.

  1. 16. Magnetotransport Studies of Mn Ion-Implanted Nanowires

    Författare :Waldomiro Paschoal; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; hopping conduction; ferromagnetism; ion-implantation; Nanowire; GaMnAs; magnetoresistance; Fysicumarkivet A:2014:Paschoal;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis focuses on the magnetotransport properties of highly Mn-doped crystalline GaAs nanowires. The GaAs nanowires were first grown by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy from gold seed particles, and subsequently implanted with Mn ions under varying conditions, e.g., ion fluence and acceleration voltage. LÄS MER

  3. 17. State Estimation of Lithium-ion Batteries

    Författare :Xiaolei Bian; Longcheng Liu; Jinying Yan; Huazhen Fang; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; Lithium-ion battery; State of charge; State of health; Model-based method; Extended Kalman filter; Filter tuning; Fusion model; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : To guarantee the safety operation, the key states of lithium-ion battery, e.g., the state of charge and the state of health, must be estimated and monitored accurately. This thesis is mainly to develop models and algorithms to accurately and robustly estimate the key battery states, based on the available measurements i. LÄS MER

  4. 18. Dynamic Structure Discovery and Ion Transport in Liquid Battery Electrolytes

    Författare :Rasmus Andersson; Chalmers University of Technology; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; dynamic structure discovery; ion transport mechanisms; electrolytes; statistical physics; lithium-ion batteries;

    Sammanfattning : The lithium-ion battery (LIB), the realisation of which earned the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2019, has since its 1991 commercialisation become the dominant energy storage technology first for cell phones and other mobile electronics, then for power tools and other domestic appliances, and currently for electric cars and other vehicles. However, many applications would still benefit from higher power and energy densities, longer life-lengths and safer batteries. LÄS MER

  5. 19. On the Low Frequency Noise in Ion Sensing

    Författare :Da Zhang; Zhen Zhang; Shili Zhang; Hans Norström; Jörgen Olsson; Michel Calame; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; low frequency noise; ion sensor; ISFET; electrochemical impedance spectroscopy; constant phase element; surface chemistry; CMOS technology; Engineering Science; Teknisk fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Ion sensing represents a grand research challenge. It finds a vast variety of applications in, e.g., gas sensing for domestic gases and ion detection in electrolytes for chemical-biological-medical monitoring. LÄS MER

  7. 20. Ion cyclotron resonance heating and current drive in tokamaks

    Författare :Johan Carlsson; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis numerical studies, performed with theMonte-Carlo code FIDO of the evolution of the resonant-iondistribution function in the presence of ion cyclotronresonance heating (ICRH) in toroidal geometry are presented. Inparticular it is pointed out how the absorption of toroidalmomentum from a wave field with finite parallel wave numberscauses spatial drift and diffusion, which together with thefinite orbit widths of the tail ions is shown to have a largeeffect on the temperature profile of the resonant ion speciesand also to cause losses of high-energy ions to the wall. LÄS MER