Sökning: "Insertion reactions"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 44 avhandlingar innehållade orden Insertion reactions.

  1. 1. Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Addition Reactions : Synthesis of Aryl Amidines and Aryl Ketones

    Författare :Jonas Rydfjord; Mats Larhed; Adriaan Minnaard; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Palladium; Catalysis; Palladium II catalysis; Synthesis; Addition Reactions; Cyanamide; Amidine; Aryl Amidine; Nitrile; Ketone; Aryl Ketone; Carbopalladation; Continuous-flow; Continuous flow; Microwave heating; Farmaceutisk vetenskap; Pharmaceutical Science;

    Sammanfattning : Palladium-catalyzed reactions have become one of the most important tools in modern organic chemistry due to its ability to catalyze the formation of new carbon-carbon bonds.The aim of the work presented in this thesis was to develop new palladium(II)-catalyzed addition reactions. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Tissue reactions to biomaterials

    Författare :Agneta Rosengren; Institutionen för experimentell medicinsk vetenskap; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; cytochemistry; Histology; Macrophages; Cryosubstitution; Proteins; Immunohistochemistry; Titanium; Implants; PTFE; histochemistry; tissue culture; Histologi; cytokemi; histokemi; vävnadskultur;

    Sammanfattning : The biological response to different implanted biomaterials vary. The relative importance of factors in the material and host for this variation are at present incompletely known. LÄS MER

  4. 3. MECHANISTIC INVESTIGATIONS OF TRANSITION METAL CATALYZED REACTIONS

    Författare :Jonatan Kleimark; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; alkene insertion; allylic alkylation; catalysis; cross coupling; density funtional theory; free energy surface; iron; kinetic investigation; Mizoroki-Heck reaction; nickel; palladium; reaction mechanism; sulfinylation; transition metal;

    Sammanfattning : Transition metal catalyzed reactions have had a large impact on the human progress for the last century. Several extremely important areas, such as the agricultural industry and the plastic industry, have benefited from this development. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Activation of CO2 by Palladium Complexes Bearing Tridentate PCP Ligands

    Författare :Roger Johansson; Centrum för analys och syntes; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Metallorganisk kemi; Organometallic chemistry; Kinetics; Insertion reactions; PCP ligands; CO2 activation; Palladium II complexes;

    Sammanfattning : The present thesis deals with the activation of CO2 by insertion reactions into palladium-carbon bonds. This has been realised for the complexes {2,6-bis[(di-t-butylphosphino)methyl]benzene}palladium(II)methyl [(PCP)PdMe] and (PCP)PdCH2CHCH2. These complexes have also been used in the catalytic carboxylation of ZnMe2 and Bu3SnCH2CHCH2. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Heck Reactions with Aryl Chlorides : Studies of Regio- and Stereoselectivity

    Författare :Gopal K. Datta; Mats Larhed; Anders Hallberg; Martin Oestreich; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Heck reaction; aryl chloride; vinyl ether; regioselective; stereoselective; palladium; chelation control; microwave; Pharmaceutical chemistry; Farmaceutisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Homogeneous palladium-catalyzed Heck vinylation of aryl chlorides was investigated under air using Herrmann’s palladacycle and the P(t-Bu)3-liberating salt [(t-Bu)3PH]BF4. Based on the results, controlled microwave heating was utilized to accelerate model Heck reactions with aryl chlorides down to 30 min employing an electron-poor olefin and a mixture of an ionic liquid and 1,4-dioxane as solvent. LÄS MER