Sökning: "Hydrogen effect"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 440 avhandlingar innehållade orden Hydrogen effect.

  1. 21. Mechanistic Studies on Ruthenium-Catalyzed Hydrogen Transfer Reactions

    Författare :Jenny B. Åberg; Jan-Erling Bäckvall; Charles P. Casey; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; mechanistic studies; catalysis; ruthenium; hydrogen transfer; racemization; transfer hydrogenation; alcohols; ketones; amines; imines; inner-sphere; outer-sphere; solvent cage effect; Organic chemistry; Organisk kemi; organisk kemi; Organic Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Mechanistic studies on three different ruthenium-based catalysts have been performed. The catalysts have in common that they have been employed in hydrogen transfer reactions involving alcohols and ketones, amines and imines or both. LÄS MER

  2. 22. Appraisal of strategies to improve thermophilic hydrogen production exploiting Caldicellulosiruptor species

    Författare :Eoin Byrne; Teknisk mikrobiologi; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Caldicellulosiruptor; Hydrogen; osmotolerance; Biorefinery; Osmolarity; Adaptive laboratory evolution; Co-culture; Volumetric productivity; Methane; Polyhydroxybutyrate; Coprothermobacter proteolyticus;

    Sammanfattning : The transition from a fossil to a bio-based economy is of vital importance to stem the effects of ongoing climate change.This bio-based economy will necessitate the production of both biofuels and chemical compounds from biologicalsources. LÄS MER

  3. 23. The Effect of Ladle Treatment on Steel Cleanness in Tool Steels

    Författare :Karin Steneholm; Pär Jönsson; Guozhu Ye; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; oxygen activity; inclusion characteristics; vacuum degassing; desulphurization; slag; ladle; hydrogen; nitrogen; deslagging; Teknisk materialvetenskap; Materials Science and Engineering;

    Sammanfattning : The aim of the present work was to get an overview of the steel cleanness in tool steel. Plant trial studies of three steel grades were done with different focuses.Firstly the change of the inclusion characteristics during the vacuum degassing in the ladle was looked upon. LÄS MER

  4. 24. Metal Hydrogen Interaction and Structural Characterization of Amorphous Materials from first principles

    Författare :Robert Johansson; Ralph Scheicher; Olle Eriksson; Rajeev Ahuja; Peter Mohn; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; hydrogen; vanadium; zintl; laves; strain; diffusion; amorphous; dft; molecular dynamics; md; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis, first-principles calculations based on density functional theory have been employed to investigate metal hydrogen interaction in transition, p-block and rare earth metals. Furthermore, the accuracy of the stochastic quenching method was tested in describing the structure of amorphous Fe(1-x)Zrx. LÄS MER

  5. 25. The interaction of dissolved hydrogen with α-radiolytic oxidants during nuclear fuel dissolution

    Författare :Lovisa Bauhn; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; α-radiolysis; MOX; hydrogen effect; bromide; gas mass spectrometry; SIMFUEL;

    Sammanfattning : Used nuclear fuel contains radiotoxic elements that will need to be kept isolated from the biosphere over a time period of 100 000 years. The KBS-3 geological storage concept aims to prevent the migration of radionuclides into the environment by different engineered barriers. LÄS MER