Sökning: "Hydrogen Storage"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 152 avhandlingar innehållade orden Hydrogen Storage.

  1. 6. Materials for Hydrogen storage and synthesis of new materials by hydrogenation

    Författare :Serhiy Luzan; Alexandr Talyzin; Yaroslav Filinchuk; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Fullerene C60; MOFs; CNTs; SWCNTs; PAHs; peapods; hydrogen; hydrogen storage; hydrogenation; adsorption; surface area; pore volume; spillover; nanoribbons; fragmentation; fysikalisk kemi; Physical Chemistry; fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : The search for new materials for hydrogen storage is important for the development of future hydrogen energy applications. In this Thesis, it is shown that new materials with interesting properties can be synthesized by the reaction of hydrogen with various nanocarbon precursors. The thesis consists of two parts. LÄS MER

  2. 7. First Principle Studies of Functional Materials : Spintronics, Hydrogen Storage and Cutting Tools

    Författare :Fredrik Silvearv; Ahuja Rajeev; Ali Zaoui; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :spintronics; hydrogen storage; coating materials; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

    Sammanfattning : The properties of functional materials have been studied with density functional theory. The first type of materials that have been investigated is the so called diluted magnetic semiconductors. It is a new class of materials that could offer enhanced functionality by making use of spin in addition to the charge of the electron. LÄS MER

  3. 8. Non-geological hydrogen storage for fossil-free steelmaking

    Författare :Joakim Andersson; Stefan Grönkvist; Simon Harvey; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; hydrogen storage; fossil-free; steelmaking; industrial decarbonization; hydrogen direct reduction; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : In the last half-century, global steel use has increased more than threefold and further growth is expected, particularly in developing economies. However, steelmaking is currently responsible for 7% of the global net carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, and any substantial further optimization of existing processes that utilize fossil fuels for iron ore reduction is infeasible. LÄS MER

  4. 9. Graphite oxides for preparation of graphene related materials : structure, chemical modification and hydrogen storage properties

    Författare :Alexey Klechikov; Alexandr Talyzin; Tamás Szabó; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Graphite oxide; graphene oxide; hydrogen storage; nanomaterials; adsorption; surface area; pore volume; Materials Science; materialvetenskap;

    Sammanfattning : Carbon materials have been studied for hydrogen storage for decades, but they showed too low capacity at ambient temperature compared to target values for practical applications. This thesis includes two parts. First one is fundamental study of graphite oxides (GO) structure and properties. LÄS MER

  5. 10. Computational Studies of Hydrogen Storage Materials : Physisorbed and Chemisorbed  Systems

    Författare :Pornjuk Srepusharawoot; Rajeev Ahuja; Puru Jena; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Density functional theory; Ab initio molecular dynamics; Ab initio random structure searching; Hydrogen storage materials; Alkaline earth dicarbide; Condensed matter physics; Kondenserade materiens fysik; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with first-principles calculations based on density functional theory to investigate hydrogen storage related properties in various high-surface area materials and the ground state crystal structures in alkaline earth dicarbide systems. High-surface area materials have been shown to be very promising for hydrogen storage applications owing to them containing numerous hydrogen adsorption sites and good kinetics for adsorption/desorption. LÄS MER