Sökning: "HEAVY-IONS"
Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 25 avhandlingar innehållade ordet HEAVY-IONS.
1. Nanopatterning by Swift Heavy Ions
Sammanfattning : Today, the dominating way of patterning nanosystems is by irradiation-based lithography (e-beam, DUV, EUV, and ions). Compared to the other irradiations, ion tracks created by swift heavy ions in matter give the highest contrast, and its inelastic scattering facilitate minute widening and high aspect ratios (up to several thousands). LÄS MER
2. AMS with heavy ions at a small tandem accelerator
Sammanfattning : [abstract missing].... LÄS MER
3. Heavy-ion transport codes for radiotherapy and radioprotection in space
Sammanfattning : Simulation of the transport of heavy ions in matter is a field of nuclear science that has recently received attention in view of its importance for some relevant applications. Accelerated heavy ions can, for example, be used to treat cancers (heavy-ion radiotherapy) and show some superior qualities with respect to more conventional treatment systems, like photons (x-rays) or protons. LÄS MER
4. Radiation and matter: how do they play with each other?
Sammanfattning : The propagation of radiation is affected by the presence of matter; at the same time, the physicochemical properties of matter are modified by the passage of radiation. The interplay of radiation and matter is of crucial importance in many modern applications: accelerated heavy ions, in particular, can be used in radiotherapeutical treatments of some cancers; moreover, they are present in the space radiation environment and represent a serious threat to the health of spaceship crews and to the functionality of electronic equipment on board. LÄS MER
5. Fragmentation cross sections: measurement, systematics and model developement
Sammanfattning : Man's attitude towards space exploration has been mainly limited by the health risk related to the exposure to the space radiation environment. Some components of the space field can be characterized by such a high flux to kill a man if directly exposed and in general, all space radiation constitutes a hazard for astronauts engaged in long-term missions. LÄS MER