Sökning: "Gasification"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 248 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Gasification.

1. 16. Bio-SNG from Thermal Gasification - Process Synthesis, Integration and Performance

   Författare :Stefan Heyne; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; process integration; process modelling; performance indicators; biomass; energy systems; synthetic natural gas; gasification;

   Sammanfattning : Biomethane or synthetic natural gas (Bio-SNG) produced from gasified renewable woody biomass is a promising option for replacing fossil natural gas. The complete interchangeability with natural gas in all its conventional applications such as in the power generation, transportation and chemical industry sector is of particular interest. LÄS MER

3. 17. Computational studies of nickel catalysed reactions relevant for hydrocarbon gasification

   Författare :Abas Mohsenzadeh; Högskolan i Borås; []
   Nyckelord :DFT; H2O; CO; adsorption; dissociation; formyl; hydrocarbon combustion; hydrocarbon synthesis; water gas shift; gasification; Ni 111 ; Ni 110 ; Ni 100 ; Resursåtervinning; Resource Recovery;

   Sammanfattning : Sustainable energy sources are of great importance, and will become even more important in the future. Gasification of biomass is an important process for utilization of biomass, as a renewable energy carrier, to produce fuels and chemicals. LÄS MER

4. 18. Gasification of biochars: Evolution of pore structure, effects of alkalis and alkali release

   Författare :Saiman Ding; Klas Engvall; Efthymios Kantarelis; Jukka Konttinen; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; gasification; alkali release; kinetic modelling; char reactivity; pore structure; alkalis effects; förgasning; frigörande av alkalier; kinetisk modellering; kolreaktivitet; porstruktur; alkalieffekter; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

   Sammanfattning : Renewable energy sources are indispensable to meet the rising demand of energy usage  while  reducing  the  negative  environmental  impact  of utilising fossil  fuels. Gasification  is  an  efficient  technology  to  convert  biogenic waste  into  valuable gaseous products. LÄS MER

5. 19. Study of pyrolysis and gasification of biomass from the self-organization perspective

   Författare :Aliaksandr Alevanau; Ersson Mikael; Weihong Yang; Pär Jönsson; Sylwester Kalisz; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; pyrolisys; pellets; hydrogen; gasification; Materials Science and Engineering; Teknisk materialvetenskap; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis focuses on the analysis of kinetics of i) low-temperature pyrolysis of gaseous hydrocarbons, ii) high-temperature steam gasification of char of wood pellets (>700oC), iii) high temperature pyrolysis of straw pellets in an atmosphere of argon and steam, and iv) high temperature pyrolysis of slices of transversally cut wooden sticks. The results of the kinetic measurements in the high-temperature cases are approximated using a least-square based optimization software, which was specially developed to analyse kinetics prone for deviation from the Arrhenius law. LÄS MER

7. 20. Aspects of Ash Transformations in Pressurised Entrained-Flow Gasification of Woody Biomass : Pilot-scale studies

   Författare :Charlie Ma; Marcus Öhman; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; woody biomass; gasification; ash transformation; slag behaviour; refractory corrosion; Energiteknik; Energy Engineering;

   Sammanfattning : Pressurised entrained-flow gasification (PEFG) of woody biomass has the potential to produce high purity syngas for the production of vital chemicals, e.g., biofuels. However, ash-related issues such as reactor blockages and refractory corrosion need to be addressed before this potential can be realised from a technical perspective. LÄS MER