Sökning: "GDM"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 29 avhandlingar innehållade ordet GDM.

  1. 21. Factors affecting weight development after pregnancy : the SPAWN (Stockholm Pregnancy And Women's Nutrition) study

    Författare :Yvonne Linné; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :CPRS; depression; gestational diabetes mellitus; lactobacilli; long term follow-up; menstrual cycle; mutans streptococci; obesity; pregnancy; sugar; sweet foods; type 2 diabetes mellitus; weight gain;

    Sammanfattning : Obesity is a growing problem all over the world. For some women pregnancy is a trigger event for developing overweight or obesity and 73% of female patients at the Obesity Unit indicated that they had retained more than 10 kg after each of their pregnancies. LÄS MER

  3. 22. Non-invasive assessment of dynamic properties in human arteries : with special reference to gestation and diabetes

    Författare :Jie Hu; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :Acetylcholine; Adolescents; Aorta; Diameter waveforms; Diameter pulse waves; Echo tracking system; Fetal behavioural state; Fetal breathing movements; Gestational diabetes mellitus; Impending birth; Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus; Laser Doppler; Microcirculation; Pregnancy; Pulse wave velocity; Vascular endothelium; Vascular stiffness; Ultrasound;

    Sammanfattning : Background: The important role played by the intrinsic properties of central arteries in cardiovascular physiology and pathology has been increasingly recognised. Several circulatory disorders are associated with increased arterial stiffness. LÄS MER

  4. 23. Monitoring pregnancy for improved perinatal outcome in Mozambique

    Författare :Kenneth Challis; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :Preterm birth; small for gestational age; low birth weight; anthropometry; socioeconomical factors; birth weight; genital infections; intrauterine fetal death; symphysis-fundus height; fetal growth; gestational diabetes; HbA1c; syphilis; intervention; malaria; sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine; Mozambique;

    Sammanfattning : The general aim was to monitor pregnancy for improved perinatal outcome in Mozambique. A cohort of 817 Mozambican pregnant women were followed from their first antenatal clinic visit to the end of the perinatal period in two suburban/semirural antenatal clinics in Maputo. Nine percent were lost to follow-up. LÄS MER

  5. 24. Fetal programming and parent-of-origin effects of type 2 diabetes and insulin secretion

    Författare :Gad Hatem; diabetes och endokrinologi Genomik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Type 2 Diabetes; fetal programming; parent-of-origin effects; transcriptopmics;

    Sammanfattning : Abstract Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a heterogeneous and a complex disease defined by hyperglycemia. Thepancreas and its islets are central for glucose homeostasis and healthy adipose tissue. In turn, lipid levels in the bloodare crucial for glucose level stability. LÄS MER

  7. 25. Maternal metabolic health and neurodevelopmental conditions in offspring

    Författare :Shuyun Chen; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Background Observational studies published in the last decade have indicated relationships between maternal “overnutrition” states and offspring neurodevelopmental conditions (NDCs), such as autism, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and intellectual disability (ID). “Maternal overnutrition” states have been characterized by a series of metabolic conditions before pregnancy (i. LÄS MER