Sökning: "FT Raman spectroscopy"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 17 avhandlingar innehållade orden FT Raman spectroscopy.

1. 1. Bonadsmåleri under lupp: Spektroskopiska analyser av färg och teknik i sydsvenska bonadsmålningar 1700-1870

   Författare :Ingalill Nyström; Göteborgs universitet; []
   Nyckelord :HUMANIORA; HUMANITIES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; HUMANIORA; HUMANITIES; HUMANIORA; HUMANITIES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; bonad; bonadsmåleri; folkkonst; Art Technological Source Research; ATSR; Konstteknologi; materialanalys; färg; tempera; bindemedel; pigment; färgämne; färgstoff; spektroskopi; Raman; FTIR; SEM-EDX Infrared Spectroscopy; FT-Raman; energidispersiv röntgen; Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersive X-ray Multispektralteknik; Multi Spectral Imaging System;

   Sammanfattning : The objects of this PhD thesis are Southern Swedish painted wall-hangings: folk art paintings from the 18th and 19th centuries. The aim and objective of the study are: to investigate the construction and manufacturing processes of the painted wall-hangings; to identify both the painting materials and other substances employed; and, to document painting techniques used by different painters within this painted wall-hanging tradition. LÄS MER

3. 2. Extended Mercerization Prior to Carboxymethyl Cellulose Preparation

   Författare :Heléne Almlöf; Ulf Germgård; Björn Kreutz; Monica Ek; Karlstads universitet; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Carboxymethyl cellulose; Mercerization; DS; FT Raman spectroscopy; Filtration ability; Chemical engineering; Kemiteknik; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

   Sammanfattning : Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) is produced commercially in a two-stage process consisting of a mercerization stage, where the pulp is treated with alkali in a water alcohol solution, followed by an etherification stage in which monochloroacetic acid is added to the pulp slurry. In this thesis an extended mercerization stage of a spruce ether pulp was investigated where the parameters studied were the ratio of cellulose I and II, concentration of alkali, temperature and retention time. LÄS MER

4. 3. Radiotherapy Gel Dosimetry: Development and Application of Normoxic Polymer Gels

   Författare :Helen Gustafsson; Malmö Medicinsk strålningsfysik; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Clinical physics; radiology; tomography; medical instrumentation; Klinisk fysiologi; tomografi; medicinsk instrumentering; Radiofarmaceutisk teknik; Radiopharmaceutical technology; proton; LET; FT Raman spectroscopy; MRI; normoxic gel; IMRT; 3D verification; polymer gel dosimetry; radiologi;

   Sammanfattning : In many radiotherapy applications, true three-dimensional dosimetry with good spatial resolution that can be achieved in a single measurement would be of great value. Polymer gel dosimetry fulfils many of the demands on such a system. In this study, methods to facilitate the implementation of gel dosimetry have been investigated. LÄS MER

5. 4. Mercerization and Enzymatic Pretreatment of Cellulose in Dissolving Pulps

   Författare :Heléne Almlöf Ambjörnsson; Ulf Germgård; Thomas Nilsson; Storker Moe; Karlstads universitet; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; alkali; carboxymethyl cellulose; cellulose I; cellulose II; cellulose dissolution; degree of substitution; enzymatic treatment; filterability; gel formation; mercerization; multivariate analytical methods; NIR FT Raman spectroscopy; sodium hydroxide; zink oxide; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with the preparation of chemically and/or enzymatically modified cellulose. This modification can be either irreversible or reversible. Irreversible modification is used to prepare cellulose derivatives as end products, whereas reversible modification is used to enhance solubility in the preparation of regenerated cellulose. LÄS MER

7. 5. Characterization of Novel Electrolytes for Li-Batteries

   Författare :Luis Aguilera Medina; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TFSI; pyrrolidinium; lithium ion battery; SAXS; organic solvent; Raman scattering; electrolyte; ionic liquid; imidazolium;

   Sammanfattning : In a world that strives toward greener and more sustainable energy solutions, the need for suitable energy storage devices has brought Lithium-ion batteries (LIB) into focus of research. Although the Lithium-ion battery is a consolidated technology for portable applications, capacity, cost, and not the least safety aspects are major concerns when it comes to its implementation into large-scale energy storage applications, such as electric vehicles. LÄS MER