Sökning: "Energi och material"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 288 avhandlingar innehållade orden Energi och material.

  1. 21. Biogas Production from Citrus Wastes and Chicken Feather : Pretreatment and Co-digestion

    Författare :Gergely Forgács; Högskolan i Borås; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; anaerobic digestion; pretreatments; co-digestion; economic analyses; citrus wastes; feather; Energi; material; Resursåtervinning; Resource Recovery;

    Sammanfattning : Anaerobic digestion is a sustainable and economically feasible waste management technology, which lowers the emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs), decreases the soil and water pollution, and reduces the dependence on fossil fuels. The present thesis investigates the anaerobic digestion of waste from food-processing industries, including citrus wastes (CWs) from juice processing and chicken feather from poultry slaughterhouses. LÄS MER

  3. 22. Strategies for Renewable Barriers with Enhanced Performance

    Författare :Anas Ibn Yaich; Ulrica Edlund; Ann-Christine Albertsson; Monika Österberg; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Wood hydrolysate; xylan; birch; layered silicates; oxygen barrier; packaging; film; coating; reductive amination; chain-extension; cationic cellulose; polyelectrolyte complexes; hemicellulose; vedhydrolysat; xylan; björk; silikat; syrgasbarriär; förpackningar; film; bestrykning; reducerande aminering; kedjeförlängning; katjonisk cellulosa; polyelektrolytkomplex; hemicellulosa; Fiber- och polymervetenskap; Fibre and Polymer Science;

    Sammanfattning : Forest biomass is expected to play an increasingly important role in tomorrow´s global bio-economy as one of the main renewable sources of materials, chemicals and energy. In the framework of the biorefinery concept, the forestry industry is looking for new processes to utilize several fractions in the biomass (cellulose, hemicelluloses, lignin etc. LÄS MER

  4. 23. Study of the Apparent Kinetics of Biomass Gasification Using High-Temperature Steam

    Författare :Aliaksandr Alevanau; Weihong Yang; Wlodzimierz Blasiak; Anna Ponzio; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; high temperature gasification; random pore model; grain model; volumetric model; TGA; Thermal energy engineering; Termisk energiteknik; SRA - Energy; SRA - Energi;

    Sammanfattning : Among the latest achievements in gasification technology, one may list the development of a method to preheat gasification agents using switched ceramic honey combs. The best output from this technology is achieved with use of water steam as a gasification agent, which is heated up to 1600 °C. LÄS MER

  5. 24. Assessment of Raw Materials in Stainless Steelmaking-Their Energy Consumption and Greenhouse Gas Emission

    Författare :Wei Wenjing; Anders Tilliander; Peter Samuelsson; Pär Jönsson; Ye Guozhu; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; static process model; mass and energy balance; molybdenum; nickel; phosphorus; stainless steel; life cycle assessment; GHG emission; energy consumption; statisk procesmodell; mass- och energibalans; molybden; nickel; fosfor; rostfritt stål; livscykelanalys; växthusgasutsläpp; energiförbrukning; Metallurgical process science; Metallurgisk processvetenskap;

    Sammanfattning : In stainless steelmaking, around 68% of the total greenhouse gas emissions come from the processing of raw materials. Thus, it is important for steelmakers to make efforts together with their raw material suppliers to implement low-carbon initiatives. To facilitate such initiatives, assessment of raw materials will provide guidance. LÄS MER

  7. 25. Formation of Bainite Studied by In-situ High-energy X-ray Diffraction

    Författare :Sen Lin; Peter Hedström; Annika Borgenstam; Sébastien Allain; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Steel; Bainitic transformation; High-energy X-ray diffraction; Electron microscopy; Carbon diffusion; Thermodynamics and kinetics; Microstructure evolution; 高强钢; 贝氏体转变; 原位高能X射线衍射; 扫描与透射电子显微镜; 碳扩散; 热力学与动力学; 微观结构表征; Stål; Bainitiska fasomvandlingen; Högenergi-röntgendiffraktion; Elektronmikroskopi; Koldiffusion; Termodynamik och kinetik; Mikrostrukturutveckling; Materials Science and Engineering; Teknisk materialvetenskap;

    Sammanfattning :       Bainitic steels have attracted great attentions in recent years due to their excellent combination of properties to accommodate a wide range of applications. A deep and comprehensive understanding of how bainite forms is required to better design the production process and optimize the properties of bainitic steels. LÄS MER