Sökning: "Elektronmikroskopi"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 42 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Elektronmikroskopi.

  1. 1. Theoretical and Computational Studies on the Physics of Applied Magnetism : Magnetocrystalline Anisotropy of Transition Metal Magnets and Magnetic Effects in Elastic Electron Scattering

    Författare :Alexander Edström; Jan Rusz; Olle Eriksson; Patrick Bruno; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Magnetism; Magnetic anisotropy; DFT; Permanent magnets; Electron vortex beams; Electron microscopy; Electron scattering; Multislice methods; Magnetism; magnetisk anisotropi; permanentmagneter; täthetsfunktionalteori; elektronmikroskopi; elektronvirvelstrålar; elektronspridningsteori; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis, two selected topics in magnetism are studied using theoretical modelling and computational methods. The first of these is the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy (MAE) of transition metal based magnets. In particular, ways of finding 3d transition metal based materials with large MAE are considered. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Formation of Bainite Studied by In-situ High-energy X-ray Diffraction

    Författare :Sen Lin; Peter Hedström; Annika Borgenstam; Sébastien Allain; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Steel; Bainitic transformation; High-energy X-ray diffraction; Electron microscopy; Carbon diffusion; Thermodynamics and kinetics; Microstructure evolution; 高强钢; 贝氏体转变; 原位高能X射线衍射; 扫描与透射电子显微镜; 碳扩散; 热力学与动力学; 微观结构表征; Stål; Bainitiska fasomvandlingen; Högenergi-röntgendiffraktion; Elektronmikroskopi; Koldiffusion; Termodynamik och kinetik; Mikrostrukturutveckling; Materials Science and Engineering; Teknisk materialvetenskap;

    Sammanfattning :       Bainitic steels have attracted great attentions in recent years due to their excellent combination of properties to accommodate a wide range of applications. A deep and comprehensive understanding of how bainite forms is required to better design the production process and optimize the properties of bainitic steels. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Light’EM up! : structural characterization of light-driven membrane protein complexes by cryogenic electron microscopy

    Författare :André Tomás Graça; Wolfgang P. Schröder; Johannes Messinger; Karina Persson; Werner Kühlbrandt; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; 3D reconstruction; Arabidopsis thaliana; assembly; chlorophyll; cryo-EM; cyanobacteria; Deinococus radiodurans; electron; land plants; membrane protein complexes; Photosystem II; proton; single-particle analysis; S-Layer Deinoxanthin Binding Complex SDBC ; water.; Biochemistry; biokemi; biologisk kemi; biological chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Photosynthesis is probably the most important process for allowing life to develop into the diverse forms we see today. In this process, solar radiation is used to convert CO2 into biomass. From this process, we obtain oxygen to breathe, sources of food (plant biomass), and the potential for clean and sustainable energy. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Metal and Semiconductor Nanocrystals for Quantum Devices

    Författare :Martin Magnusson; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; thermal and mechanical properties; quantum devices; nanocrystals; nanoparticles; gold; aerosol technology; tungsten; gallium arsenide; indium phosphide; semiconductors; thermal charging; nanoxerography; single electron transistors; nanowhiskers; Physics; Fysik; Semiconductory physics; Condensed matter:stucture; Halvledarfysik; crystallography; phase equilibria; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:struktur; egenskaper termiska och mekaniska ; kristallografi; fasjämvikt; Fysicumarkivet A:2001:Magnusson;

    Sammanfattning : Aerosol technology was used to develop new methods for fabrication of size-selected, nanometer-sized particles of metals and semiconductors. Such particles were used to realize different types of quantum devices and nanometer-sized structures. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Organization of Nanoparticles in Solution-A TEM Study

    Författare :Olivier Balmes; Lunds universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Materiallära; materialteknik; Material technology; organisation; plunge freezing; TEM; nanoparticle; transmission electron microscopy;

    Sammanfattning : A new approach to the study of nanoparticle systems has been introduced. Nanoparticle systems in aqueous and organic solutions have been synthesized and studied by transmission electron microscopy. These systems include nanoparticles of gold, silver, palladium, ruthenium, and platinum which have been stabilized using various ligands. LÄS MER