Sökning: "Dissolved matter"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 165 avhandlingar innehållade orden Dissolved matter.

  1. 1. Dissolved organic matter in lakes : Chemical diversity and continuum of reactivity

    Författare :Alina Mostovaya; Lars Tranvik; Colin Stedmon; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :dissolved organic matter; DOM; dissolved organic carbon; DOC; PARAFAC; reactivity continuum model; ultrahigh resolution mass spectrometry; FT-ICR-MS; organic matter characterization; decomposition kinetics; baseline metabolism; Biologi med inriktning mot limnologi; Biology with specialization in Limnology;

    Sammanfattning : Dissolved organic matter (DOM) is the largest pool of organic carbon in aquatic systems and an important component of the global carbon cycle. Large amounts of DOM are decomposed within lakes, resulting in fluxes of CO2 and CH4 to the atmosphere. LÄS MER

  3. 2. The Impact of Dissolved Matter on Fiberline Processes

    Författare :Caroline Wilke; Ulf Germgård; Niclas Andersson; Juha Fiskari; Karlstads universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Bleach plant control; Carbonate; Carryover; Chlorine dioxide bleaching; COD; Dissolved lignin; Dissolved matter; Fiberline control; Filtrate; Hexenuronic acid; Hydrogen peroxide bleaching; Kappa number; Oxygen delignification; Wash loss; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : The impact of dissolved matter on the performance of four fiberline process stages was investigated: oxygen delignification, hot acid treatment, chlorine dioxide bleaching, and hydrogen peroxide reinforced alkaline extraction. In particular the impact on delignification due to dissolved lignin was studied. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Molecular-level dissolved organic matter dynamics in lakes : Constraints on reactivity and persistence

    Författare :Anne Marie Kellerman; Lars J. Tranvik; Dolly N. Kothawala; Thorsten Dittmar; Robert G. M. Spencer; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :dissolved organic matter; DOM; dissolved organic carbon; organic matter characterization; fluorescence; PARAFAC; molecular weight; mass spectrometry; FT-ICR-MS; boreal lakes; Biology with specialization in Limnology; Biologi med inriktning mot limnologi;

    Sammanfattning : Dissolved organic matter (DOM) is a central component of the global carbon cycle. Thus, small changes to the amount of DOM imported, processed and produced within lakes can have a large effect on regional carbon budgets. In addition to being a vital energy source at the base of the aquatic food web, DOM is physico-chemically reactive. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Dissolved Organic Matter from a colloidal perspective

    Författare :Erika Andersson; Fysikalisk kemi; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; dissolved organic matter; colloids; Microbial decomposition; hematite nanoparticles; soil; small angle scattering; light scattering; 1H NMR;

    Sammanfattning : Dissolved organic matter (DOM) is considered the most bioavailable fraction of soil, and thus play a key role in the cycling of carbon. Because of its mobility, DOM also forms the connection between terrestrial and aquatic systems, and constitutes an important vector for nutrients and contaminants. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Lake Dissolved Organic Matter Quantity and Quality : Variability across Temporal and Spatial Scales

    Författare :Roger André Müller; Gesa Weyhenmeyer; Emily Stanley; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; dissolved organic matter; organic carbon; CDOM; lakes; Biology with specialization in Limnology; Biologi med inriktning mot limnologi;

    Sammanfattning : Surface waters receive large amounts of dissolved organic matter (DOM) via runoff from land. The DOM is rich in organic carbon that serves as an energy source for the aquatic biota. During uptake of this energy, aquatic organisms mineralize organic carbon. LÄS MER