Sökning: "Dispersal barriers"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 12 avhandlingar innehållade orden Dispersal barriers.

  1. 1. Physical and biological dispersal barriers in invasive, bloom-forming microalgae

    Författare :Ingrid Sassenhagen; Enhet akvatisk ekologi; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Dispersal barriers; microalgae; phenotypic differentiation; population genetics; priority effects;

    Sammanfattning : For a long time microorganisms were assumed to have unlimited dispersal due to their small size and high cell numbers. Most microbial species can be transported by water currents, in water droplets by wind and attached to other organisms. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Population divergence at small spatial scales : – theoretical and empirical investigations in perch

    Författare :Sara Bergek; Mats Björklund; Teija Aho; Sarah Goodacre; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Perca fluviatilis L.; Perch; Small scale genetic differentiation; Morphometrics; Isolation by distance; Dispersal; Gene flow; Microsatellites; Spatiotemporal stability; Barriers; Biology; Biologi; Terrestrial; freshwater and marine ecology; Terrestrisk; limnisk och marin ekologi; Animal Ecology; zooekologi;

    Sammanfattning : Genetically structured populations arise when gene flow between groups of individuals is hindered by geographical, behavioural or temporal barriers. The identification of such groups is important for understanding evolution and has large implications for conservation concern. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Genetic variation and gene flow in riparian populations of Filipendula ulmaria

    Författare :Åsa Bång; Mittuniversitetet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Barriers; fragmentation; Filipendula ulmaria; Gene flow; genetic variation; hydrochory; pollen dispersal; riparian habitat; spatial genetic structure; Terrestrial; freshwater and marine ecology; Terrestrisk; limnisk och marin ekologi;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  4. 4. Species distribution models : ecological applications for management of biodiversity

    Författare :Simon Hallstan; Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet; Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : Species distribution models are a group of methods often used to estimate consequences of global change, to assess ecological status and for other ecological applications. The main idea behind species distribution models is that the geographical distributions of species can, to a large part, be explained by environmental factors and that species distributions therefore can be predicted in time or space. LÄS MER

  5. 5. The big picture from small landscapes : investigations of spatial patterns and processes using a model metacommunity

    Författare :Jens Åström; Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet; Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : Habitat fragmentation is a major current threat to natural environments. Still, fundamental questions of what influences ecological communities in spatially structured habitats are unanswered. In this thesis, microarthropods in moss patches were used in a model system, where both biotic and abiotic factors could be manipulated. LÄS MER