Sökning: "Derivatization"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 47 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Derivatization.

  1. 1. Chemical Derivatization in Combination with Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry for Detection and Structural Investigation of Glucuronides

    Författare :Matilda Lampinen Salomonsson; Mikael Hedeland; Ulf Bondesson; Calle Nilsson; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :Pharmaceutical chemistry; Derivatization; mass spectrometry; glucuronide; drug metabolism; increased sensitivity; structural investigation; 2-chloro-1-methylpyridinium iodide CMPI ; 1-ethyl-3- 3-dimethylaminopropyl -carbodiimide EDC ; 2-picolylamine PA ; 1; 2-dimethylimidazole-4-sulfonyl chloride DMISC ; Farmaceutisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents novel approaches for structural investigation of glucuronides using chemical derivatization in combination with liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MSn).Today, LC-ESI-MSn is the dominant technique for quantitative as well as qualitative analyses of metabolites, due to its high sensitivity and selectivity. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Development and Application of Software Tools for Mass Spectrometry Imaging

    Författare :Patrik Källback; Per E. Andrén; Per Svenningsson; Anna Nilsson; Benjamin Bowen; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; mass spectrometry imaging; MALDI; DESI; msIQuant; quantitation; neurotransmitters; drugs; derivatization; brain; compression; data entropy reduction;

    Sammanfattning : Mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) has been extensively used to produce qualitative maps of distributions of proteins, peptides, lipids, neurotransmitters, small molecule pharmaceuticals and their metabolites directly in biological tissue sections. Moreover, during the last 10 years, there has been growing demand to quantify target compounds in tissue sections of various organs. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Mass-spectrometry based survey of BMAA sources, distribution and transfer

    Författare :Nadezda Zguna; Leopold Ilag; Jonas Bergquist; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; BMAA; LC-MS MS; chiral analysis; seafood; toxins; Baltic Sea; derivatization; Analytical Chemistry; analytisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : β-methylaminoalanine (BMAA) is a neurotoxic non-protein amino acid first isolated from cycad seeds in 1967. It is believed to be connected to neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and is a ubiquitous compound produced by cyanobacteria, diatoms and dinoflagellates. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Gas chromatographic analysis of amines, aminophenols and aminobutyric acids : studies on the derivatization with chloroformate esters

    Författare :Nils-Otto Ahnfelt; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; PHARMACY; FARMACI;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  5. 5. Orientation and Conformation of Single Macromolecules on Unmodified and Functionalized Surfaces

    Författare :Magnus Bergkvist; David Cullen; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Biotechnology; Atomic Force Microscopy; protein orientation; protein adsorption; surface derivatization; Bioteknik; Bioengineering; Bioteknik; Surface Biotechnology; ytbioteknik;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis methods for investigation of orientation and conformation of individual macromolecules on surfaces are presented as well as novel methods for functionalization of silicon chips with the possibility to get an ordered immobilization of antibodies. Two novel methods are presented which makes it possible to investigate the orientation of individual macromolecules on different kinds of surfaces with AFM. LÄS MER