Sökning: "Cramér-Rao bound"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 43 avhandlingar innehållade orden Cramér-Rao bound.

  1. 1. Sensitivity Analysis and Material Parameter Estimation using Electromagnetic Modelling

    Författare :Therese Sjödén; Sven Nordebo; Börje Nilsson; Margaret Cheney; Linnéuniversitetet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; sensitivity analysis; material parameter; Fisher information; Cramér-Rao bound; electromagnetic modelling; grain angle; wood; electrical impedance tomography; inverse problems; känslighetsanalys; estimering; materialparameter; Fisher- information; Cramér-Rao-gränsen; elektromagnetisk modellering; fibervinkel; trä; elektrisk impedanstomografi; inversa problem; Waves; Signals and Systems; Vågor; signaler och system;

    Sammanfattning : Estimating parameters is the problem of finding their values from measurements and modelling. Parameters describe properties of a system; material, for instance, are defined by mechanical, electrical, and chemical parameters. Fisher information is an information measure, giving information about how changes in the parameter effect the estimation. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Electromagnetic Modelling for the Estimation of Wood Parameters

    Författare :Therese Sjödén; Sven Nordebo; Börje Nilsson; Andreas Fhager; Växjö universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Cramér Rao bound; electromagnetic modelling; estimation; grain angle; microwave; wood properties.; Cramér Rao-gräns; elektromagnetisk modellering; estimering; fibervinkel; mikrovågor; träegenskaper.; Engineering physics; Teknisk fysik; Physics; Fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Spiral grain in trees causes trouble to the wood industry, since boards sawn from trees with large grain angle have severe problems with form stability. Measurements of the grain angle under bark enable the optimisation of the refining process. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Ground Object Recognition using Laser Radar Data : Geometric Fitting, Performance Analysis, and Applications

    Författare :Christna Grönwall; Fredrik Gustafsson; Kalle Åström; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Laser radar; object detection; object recognition; performance; least squares; ICP; Cramér-Rao; Signal processing; Signalbehandling;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis concerns detection and recognition of ground object using data from laser radar systems. Typical ground objects are vehicles and land mines. For these objects, the orientation and articulation are unknown. The objects are placed in natural or urban areas where the background is unstructured and complex. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Channel Estimation and Self-Interference Suppression for MIMO Relaying Systems

    Författare :Panagiota Lioliou; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; estimation; expectation-maximization EM ; half-duplex; Bayesian; multiple-input multiple-output MIMO ; Cramer-Rao Bound CRB ; full-duplex; relays; performance analysis; Kalman filter KF ; self-interference.; Amplify-and-forward AF ; least squares LS ;

    Sammanfattning : Recently, the introduction of relaying nodes in wireless channels has been identified as a promising technique for providing broader coverage, higher transmission rates, and increased reliability. Moreover, when the concept of relaying systems is combined with that of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology, thesystem performance can be further improved by exploiting the spatial dimension. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Performance and Implementation Aspects of Nonlinear Filtering

    Författare :Gustaf Hendeby; Fredrik Gustafsson; Petar Djurić; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; particle filtering; nonlinear filtering; fault detection; Cramer-Rao lower bound; Kullback divergence; intrinsic accuracy; Automatic control; Reglerteknik;

    Sammanfattning : I många fall är det viktigt att kunna få ut så mycket och så bra information som möjligt ur tillgängliga mätningar. Att utvinna information om till exempel position och hastighet hos ett flygplan kallas för filtrering. I det här fallet är positionen och hastigheten exempel på tillstånd hos flygplanet, som i sin tur är ett system. LÄS MER