Sökning: "Colloidal silica dispersion"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 8 avhandlingar innehållade orden Colloidal silica dispersion.

  1. 1. Colloidal fumed silica and soluble silicates — Interactions and microstructure

    Författare :Jonas Nordström; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Electrolytes; Infrared spectroscopy; Alkaline sodium silicate; Colloidal stability; Ionic liquids; Gelation; Raman spectroscopy; Photon correlation spectroscopy; Fumed silica; Water glass;

    Sammanfattning : Colloidal dispersions and gels are important material systems with applications in many industrial processes and consumer products. This thesis aims at increasing the understanding of colloidal interactions and the phase transition from a colloidal dispersion to an arrested structure in two systems based on silica. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Nano-segregated soft materials observed by NMR spectroscopy

    Författare :Anton Frise; István Furó; Monika Schönhoff; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; nuclear magnetic resonance; soft matter; colloidal dispersion; carbon nanotubes; colloidal silica; adsorption; liquid crystals; ionic liquids; diffusion; Physical chemistry; Fysikalisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis is about using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy for studying soft materials. Soft materials may be encountered everyday by most readers of this thesis, for example when taking a shower or watching TV. The usefulness of these materials originates from them being soft yet, at the same time, having some kind of a structure. LÄS MER

  3. 3. On the Electrolyte Induced Aggregation of Concentrated Silica Dispersions - An Experimental Investigation Using the Electrospray Technique

    Författare :Ann-Catrin J. H. Johnsson; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Colloidal silica dispersion; aggregation; gelation; electrospray ES ; scanning mobility particle sizer SMPS ; synchrotron radiation small-angle x-ray scattering SR-SAXS ; electron microscopy EM ; dynamic light scattering DLS ; particle morphology; ion specificity; gel layer;

    Sammanfattning : Gels are weak, solid-like structures that arise when colloidal particles aggregate to form a network of particle clusters. A variety of colloidal systems that are important scientifically as well as in industrial applications are capable of gel formation, e.g. globular protein solutions, colloid-polymer mixtures, and metal oxides. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Engineering Nanofluids for Heat Transfer Applications

    Författare :Nader Nikkam; Toprak Muhammet; Mamoun Muhammed; Yulong Ding; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :nanofluid; thermal conductivity; viscosity; heat transfer; heat transfer coefficient; HTC; SiC nanoparticles; Cu nanoparticles; mesoporous silica; CNT; microwave synthesis; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Nanofluids (NFs) are nanotechnology-based colloidal dispersion prepared by dispersing nanoparticles (NPs) in conventional liquids, as the base liquid. These advanced fluids have displayed potential to enhance the performance of conventional heat transfer fluids. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Scanning probe microscopy studies of interaction forces between particles: emphasis on magnetite, bentonite and silica

    Författare :Illia Dobryden; Neil Thomson; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Experimentell fysik; Experimental Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Scanning probe microscopy (SPM), such as the atomic force microscope (AFM), using colloidal probes is a highly suitable technique to probe single particle-particle interactions in aqueous solution. The interaction force between a colloidal probe on the AFM cantilever and sample surface is measured. LÄS MER