Sökning: "Charge"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 1911 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Charge.

  1. 6. Charge Accumulation in Hybrid High Voltage Insulation

    Författare :Mats Sjöberg; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; dielectric barrier; charge accumulation; high voltage; dielectric barrier discharge; dielectric coating; hybrid insulation; electric field distribution; discharge modelling; breakdown strength; charge conditioning;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with the novel idea of controlling the electric stress or field distribution in a hybrid air - solid-dielectric high voltage insulation by promoting accumulation of surface charges on the internal interfacial layers in the combined (hybrid) dielectric structure. Primarily, applications are expected to be found in high voltage dc systems and as a method to improve the resistance against insulation failure by overvoltages, e. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Theoretical studies of chemical dynamics on excited states, driven by non-adiabatic effects : Charge recombination reactions

    Författare :Sifiso Musa Nkambule; Åsa Larson; Adam Kirrander; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Mutual neutralization; Dissociative recombination; electronic structure; non-adiabatic; teoretisk fysik; Theoretical Physics;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis is based on theoretical studies of molecular collisions occurring at relatively low to intermediate collision energies. The collisions are called dissociative recombination (DR) and mutual neutralization (MN). LÄS MER

  4. 8. Topographical Impact on Space Charge Injection, Accumulation and Breakdown in Polymeric HVDC Cable Interfaces

    Författare :Espen Doedens; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; interfaces; XLPE; roughness; cable peelings; polymer surfaces; space charge; field enhancement factor; PEA; DC breakdown; extruded cable; roughness enhanced charge injection; HVDC; charge injection;

    Sammanfattning : Extruded HVDC cable systems feature a variety of interface types, for which physio-chemical properties will depend on the type of application. Such applications can be joints, terminations or the cable itself, all introducing different material combinations and manufacturing methods. LÄS MER

  5. 9. Exploring Dye-Sensitized Mesoporous NiO Photocathodes : from Mechanism to Applications

    Författare :Lei Tian; Haining Tian; Leif Hammarström; Fabrice Odobel; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NiO; p-type; dye-sensitized solar cells; solid state; charge separation; charge recombination; charge diffusion; transport time; surface states; electron conductor; dye regeneration; Kemi med inriktning mot kemisk fysik; Chemistry with specialization in Chemical Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Increasing attention has been paid on solar energy conversion since the abundant solar energy possesses the potential to solve the problems on energy crisis and climate change. Dye-sensitized mesoporous NiO film was developed as one of the attractive photocathodes to fabricate p-type dye-sensitized solar cells (p-DSCs) and dye-sensitized photoelectrosynthetic cells (p-DSPECs) for electricity and chemical fuels generation, respectively. LÄS MER

  7. 10. Active insulation : possibilities of utilizing free charges in air

    Författare :Mats Sjöberg; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; capacitively coupled discharge; charge accumulation; breakdown mechanism; dielectric covered structures; electric field homogenization; active insulation; dynamic charging; microdischarge; dielectric barrier discharge; dielectric breakdown strength; electric field reduction; space charge; air gaps; surface charge;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER