Sökning: "CARS"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 504 avhandlingar innehållade ordet CARS.

1. 16. Government's Role for Transport Infrastructure : Theoretical Approaches and Historical Development

   Författare :Björn Hasselgren; Göran Cars; Hans Lind; Mark Pennington; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; Government; Market; Planning; Transport Infrastructure;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis analyzes and discusses the development of the Swedish government’s role as owner and financier of roads and railroads from the 1930s until the 2010s. The influence on the development of the government’s role from two main theoretical paradigms is discussed and analyzed. LÄS MER

3. 17. Kalejdoskopiska rum : Diskurs, materialitet och praktik i den decentraliserade psykiatriska vården

   Författare :Ebba Högström; Göran Cars; Catharina Nord; Maria Håkansson; Lars-Henrik Ståhl; Catharina Dyrssen; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :HUMANIORA; HUMANITIES; SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; HUMANIORA; HUMANITIES; heterogenous space; discourse; spatial practice; materiality; architectural geography; community mental healthcare; decentralisation; deinstitutionalisation; organisation and space; built environment; Sweden; heterogena rum; diskurs; rumslig praktik; materialitet; arkitekturgeografi; sektoriserad psykiatri; decentralisering; avinstitutionalisering; organsiation och rum; byggd miljö; Sverige;

   Sammanfattning : During the period 1967-1995, Swedish mental healthcare underwent a complete re-organisation, starting with county councils taking over responsibility for mental healthcare from the state. Asylums were then phased out and mental health care moved closer to patients. LÄS MER

4. 18. Optimization of Colistin Dosage in the Treatment of Multiresistant Gram-negative Infections

   Författare :Matti Karvanen; Otto Cars; Lena E Friberg; Vincent H Tam; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Colistin; CMS; Pharmacology; Pharmacokinetics; PKPD; Antibiotics; Combination therapy; Pharmacometrics; Dosing regimens; Antibiotic resistance; Infectious Diseases; Infektionssjukdomar;

   Sammanfattning : As multidrug resistance in Gram-negative bacilli increases, the old antibiotic colistin has rapidly gained attention as one of few last line treatment options in the form of colistin methanesulfonate (CMS), which is hydrolyzed to colistin both in vitro and in vivo. There is a dearth of knowledge on fundamental aspects of colistin, including pharmacokinetics and optimal dosing regimens. LÄS MER

5. 19. Study Design and Dose Regimen Evaluation of Antibiotics based on Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Modelling

   Författare :Anders Kristoffersson; Lena Friberg; Mats Karlsson; Pernilla Lagerbäck; Otto Cars; Stephan Schmidt; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :pharmacometric; optimal design; pharmacokinetics; pharmacodynamics; PKPD; resistance; antibiotics; modeling; time-kill curve; colistin; meropenem; ciprofloxacin; non-linear mixed effects models; bayesian; Farmaceutisk vetenskap; Pharmaceutical Science;

   Sammanfattning : Current excessive use and abuse of antibiotics has resulted in increasing bacterial resistance to common treatment options which is threatening to deprive us of a pillar of modern medicine. In this work methods to optimize the use of existing antibiotics and to help development of new antibiotics were developed and applied. LÄS MER

7. 20. Urban-Rural Relations in China : A Study of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Metropolitan Region

   Författare :Yuheng Li; Hans Westlund; Göran Cars; Johan Klaesson; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; Urban-rural linkages; Urban bias; Urban-rural interface; Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Metropolitan Region; China; Human geography; economic geography; Kulturgeografi; ekonomisk geografi;

   Sammanfattning : Over three decades of rapid economic growth in China, beginning in 1978, has been accompanied by ever-enlarging urban-rural inequalities in terms of the various aspects of income, welfare, infrastructure, medical treatment, and education (amongst others). These two parts – the urban and the rural - have long been treated separately, without much consideration being given to their mutual linkages (relations). LÄS MER